Sahih Bukhari

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَی بْنُ صَالِحٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ هُوَ ابْنُ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ يَحْيَی عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ أَنَّ ثَابِتَ بْنَ الضَّحَّاکِ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّهُ بَايَعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ

Narrated Anas bin Malik: regarding Allah's Statement: "Verily! We have granted you (O, Muhammad) Manifest victory." (48.1) It refers to the Al-Hudaibiya Pledge. And the companions of the Prophet said (to the Prophet), "Congratulations and happiness for you; but what reward shall we get?" So Allah revealed:-- "That He may admit the believing men and women to gardens beneath which rivers flow." (48.5)

أَنَّهُ بَايَعَ النَّبِيَّ تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ ← أَبِي قِلَابَةَ أَنَّ ثَابِتَ بْنَ الضَّحَّاکِ ← يَحْيَى ← مُعَاوِيَةُ هُوَ ابْنُ سَلَّامٍ ← يَحْيَى بْنُ صَالِحٍ، ← إِسْحَاقُ

حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَکَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا قَالَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةُ قَالَ أَصْحَابُهُ هَنِيئًا مَرِيئًا فَمَا لَنَا فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ لِيُدْخِلَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُؤْمِنَاتِ جَنَّاتٍ تَجْرِي مِنْ تَحْتِهَا الْأَنْهَارُ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ فَقَدِمْتُ الْکُوفَةَ فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهَذَا کُلِّهِ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ فَذَکَرْتُ لَهُ فَقَالَ أَمَّا إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَکَ فَعَنْ أَنَسٍ وَأَمَّا هَنِيئًا مَرِيئًا فَعَنْ عِکْرِمَةَ

Narrated Zahir Al-Aslami: (who was one of those who had witnessed (the Pledge of allegiance beneath) the Tree) While I was making fire beneath the cooking pots containing donkey's meat, the announcer of Allah's Apostle announced, "Allah's Apostle forbids you to eat donkey's meat."

فَتَحْنَا لَکَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا ← اَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ← أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ مَجْزَأَةَ بْنِ زَاهِرٍ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَکَانَ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ الشَّجَرَةَ قَالَ إِنِّي لَأُوقِدُ تَحْتَ الْقِدْرِ بِلُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ إِذْ نَادَی مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَنْهَاکُمْ عَنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ

The same narration was told by Majzaa from a man called Uhban bin Aus who was one of those who had witnessed (the Pledge of allegiance beneath) the Tree., and who had some trouble in his knee so that while doing prostrations, he used to put a pillow underneath his knee.

إِنِّي لَأُوقِدُ تَحْتَ الْقِدْرِ بِلُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ إِذْ نَادَی مُنَادِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ← أَبِيهِ وَکَانَ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ الشَّجَرَةَ ← مَجْزَأَةَ بْنِ زَاهِرٍ الْأَسْلَمِيِّ ← اِسْرَائِیْلُ ← أَبُو عَامِرٍ ← عَبْدُ اللہِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،

وَعَنْ مَجْزَأَةَ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْهُمْ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ اسْمُهُ أُهْبَانُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ وَکَانَ اشْتَکَی رُکْبَتَهُ وَکَانَ إِذَا سَجَدَ جَعَلَ تَحْتَ رُکْبَتِهِ وِسَادَةً

Narrated Suwaid bin An-Nu`man: who was one of those who witnessed (the Pledge of allegiance beneath) the Tree: Allah's Apostle and his companions were given Sawiq and they chewed it.

مَجْزَأَةً،

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ يَحْيَی بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ سُوَيْدِ بْنِ النُّعْمَانِ وَکَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ أُتُوا بِسَوِيقٍ فَلَاکُوهُ تَابَعَهُ مُعَاذٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ

Narrated Abu Jamra: I asked Aidh bin `Amr, who was one of the companions of the Prophet one of those (who gave the allegiance to the Prophet the Tree: "Can the witr prayer be repeated (in one night)?" He said, "If you have offered it in the first part of the night, you should not repeat it in the last part 'of the night." (See Fath-ul-Bari page 458 Vol 8th).

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا شَاذَانُ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ عَائِذَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَکَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ هَلْ يُنْقَضُ الْوِتْرُ قَالَ إِذَا أَوْتَرْتَ مِنْ أَوَّلِهِ فَلَا تُوتِرْ مِنْ آخِرِهِ

Narrated Zaid bin Aslam: My father said, "Allah's Apostle was proceeding at night on one of his journeys and `Umar bin Al- Khattab was going along with him. `Umar bin Al-Khattab asked him (about something) but Allah's Apostle did not answer him. `Umar asked him again, but he did not answer him. He asked him again (for the third time) but he did not answer him. On that `Umar bin Al-Khattab addressed himself saying, "May your mother be bereaved of you, O `Umar, for you have asked Allah's Apostle thrice, yet he has not answered you." `Umar said, "Then I made my camel run fast and took it in front of the other Muslims, and I was afraid that something might be revealed in my connection. I had hardly waited for a moment when I heard somebody calling me. I said, 'I was afraid that something might have been revealed about me.' Then I came to Allah's Apostle and greeted him. He (i.e. the Prophet) said, 'Tonight there has been revealed to me, a Sura which is dearer to me than (all the world) on which the sun rises,' and then he recited: 'Verily! We have granted you (O Muhammad) A manifest victory." (48.1)

إِذَا أَوْتَرْتَ مِنْ أَوَّلِهِ فَلَا تُوتِرْ مِنْ آخِرِهِ ← کَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ هَلْ يُنْقَضُ الْوِتْرُ ← سَأَلْتُ عَائِذَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو ← أَبِي جَمْرَةَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← شَاذَانُ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ بُزَيْعٍ

حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِکٌ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ يَسِيرُ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ يَسِيرُ مَعَهُ لَيْلًا فَسَأَلَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ عَنْ شَيْئٍ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ وَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ثَکِلَتْکَ أُمُّکَ يَا عُمَرُ نَزَرْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ کُلُّ ذَلِکَ لَا يُجِيبُکَ قَالَ عُمَرُ فَحَرَّکْتُ بَعِيرِي ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمْتُ أَمَامَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ فِيَّ قُرْآنٌ فَمَا نَشِبْتُ أَنْ سَمِعْتُ صَارِخًا يَصْرُخُ بِي قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لَقَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَکُونَ نَزَلَ فِيَّ قُرْآنٌ وَجِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَقَدْ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيَّ اللَّيْلَةَ سُورَةٌ لَهِيَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِمَّا طَلَعَتْ عَلَيْهِ الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَکَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا

Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and Marwan bin Al-Hakam: (one of them said more than his friend): The Prophet set out in the company of more than onethousand of his companions in the year of Al-Hudaibiya, and when he reached Dhul-Hulaifa, he garlanded his Hadi (i.e. sacrificing animal), assumed the state of Ihram for `Umra from that place and sent a spy of his from Khuzi'a (tribe). The Prophet proceeded on till he reached (a village called) Ghadir-al-Ashtat. There his spy came and said, "The Quraish (infidels) have collected a great number of people against you, and they have collected against you the Ethiopians, and they will fight with you, and will stop you from entering the Ka`ba and prevent you." The Prophet said, "O people! Give me your opinion. Do you recommend that I should destroy the families and offspring of those who want to stop us from the Ka`ba? If they should come to us (for peace) then Allah will destroy a spy from the pagans, or otherwise we will leave them in a miserable state." On that Abu Bakr said, "O Allah Apostle! You have come with the intention of visiting this House (i.e. Ka`ba) and you do not want to kill or fight anybody. So proceed to it, and whoever should stop us from it, we will fight him." On that the Prophet said, "Proceed on, in the Name of Allah !"

أَبِيهِ ← زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، ← مَالِكٍ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ حِينَ حَدَّثَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ حَفِظْتُ بَعْضَهُ وَثَبَّتَنِي مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ وَمَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَکَمِ يَزِيدُ أَحَدُهُمَا عَلَی صَاحِبِهِ قَالَا خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي بِضْعَ عَشْرَةَ مِائَةً مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَلَمَّا أَتَی ذَا الْحُلَيْفَةِ قَلَّدَ الْهَدْيَ وَأَشْعَرَهُ وَأَحْرَمَ مِنْهَا بِعُمْرَةٍ وَبَعَثَ عَيْنًا لَهُ مِنْ خُزَاعَةَ وَسَارَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی کَانَ بِغَدِيرِ الْأَشْطَاطِ أَتَاهُ عَيْنُهُ قَالَ إِنَّ قُرَيْشًا جَمَعُوا لَکَ جُمُوعًا وَقَدْ جَمَعُوا لَکَ الْأَحَابِيشَ وَهُمْ مُقَاتِلُوکَ وَصَادُّوکَ عَنْ الْبَيْتِ وَمَانِعُوکَ فَقَالَ أَشِيرُوا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ عَلَيَّ أَتَرَوْنَ أَنْ أَمِيلَ إِلَی عِيَالِهِمْ وَذَرَارِيِّ هَؤُلَائِ الَّذِينَ يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يَصُدُّونَا عَنْ الْبَيْتِ فَإِنْ يَأْتُونَا کَانَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ قَطَعَ عَيْنًا مِنْ الْمُشْرِکِينَ وَإِلَّا تَرَکْنَاهُمْ مَحْرُوبِينَ قَالَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ خَرَجْتَ عَامِدًا لِهَذَا الْبَيْتِ لَا تُرِيدُ قَتْلَ أَحَدٍ وَلَا حَرْبَ أَحَدٍ فَتَوَجَّهْ لَهُ فَمَنْ صَدَّنَا عَنْهُ قَاتَلْنَاهُ قَالَ امْضُوا عَلَی اسْمِ اللَّهِ

Narrated Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and Marwan bin Al-Hakam: (one of them said more than his friend): The Prophet set out in the company of more than onethousand of his companions in the year of Al-Hudaibiya, and when he reached Dhul-Hulaifa, he garlanded his Hadi (i.e. sacrificing animal), assumed the state of Ihram for `Umra from that place and sent a spy of his from Khuzi'a (tribe). The Prophet proceeded on till he reached (a village called) Ghadir-al-Ashtat. There his spy came and said, "The Quraish (infidels) have collected a great number of people against you, and they have collected against you the Ethiopians, and they will fight with you, and will stop you from entering the Ka`ba and prevent you." The Prophet said, "O people! Give me your opinion. Do you recommend that I should destroy the families and offspring of those who want to stop us from the Ka`ba? If they should come to us (for peace) then Allah will destroy a spy from the pagans, or otherwise we will leave them in a miserable state." On that Abu Bakr said, "O Allah Apostle! You have come with the intention of visiting this House (i.e. Ka`ba) and you do not want to kill or fight anybody. So proceed to it, and whoever should stop us from it, we will fight him." On that the Prophet said, "Proceed on, in the Name of Allah !"

مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَکَمِ يَزِيدُ أَحَدُهُمَا عَلَی صَاحِبِهِ ← الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ ← عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، ← الزُّهْرِيَّ حِينَ حَدَّثَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ حَفِظْتُ بَعْضَهُ وَثَبَّتَنِي مَعْمَرٌ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← عَبْدُ اللہِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ حِينَ حَدَّثَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ حَفِظْتُ بَعْضَهُ وَثَبَّتَنِي مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ وَمَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَکَمِ يَزِيدُ أَحَدُهُمَا عَلَی صَاحِبِهِ قَالَا خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فِي بِضْعَ عَشْرَةَ مِائَةً مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ فَلَمَّا أَتَی ذَا الْحُلَيْفَةِ قَلَّدَ الْهَدْيَ وَأَشْعَرَهُ وَأَحْرَمَ مِنْهَا بِعُمْرَةٍ وَبَعَثَ عَيْنًا لَهُ مِنْ خُزَاعَةَ وَسَارَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی کَانَ بِغَدِيرِ الْأَشْطَاطِ أَتَاهُ عَيْنُهُ قَالَ إِنَّ قُرَيْشًا جَمَعُوا لَکَ جُمُوعًا وَقَدْ جَمَعُوا لَکَ الْأَحَابِيشَ وَهُمْ مُقَاتِلُوکَ وَصَادُّوکَ عَنْ الْبَيْتِ وَمَانِعُوکَ فَقَالَ أَشِيرُوا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ عَلَيَّ أَتَرَوْنَ أَنْ أَمِيلَ إِلَی عِيَالِهِمْ وَذَرَارِيِّ هَؤُلَائِ الَّذِينَ يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يَصُدُّونَا عَنْ الْبَيْتِ فَإِنْ يَأْتُونَا کَانَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ قَطَعَ عَيْنًا مِنْ الْمُشْرِکِينَ وَإِلَّا تَرَکْنَاهُمْ مَحْرُوبِينَ قَالَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ خَرَجْتَ عَامِدًا لِهَذَا الْبَيْتِ لَا تُرِيدُ قَتْلَ أَحَدٍ وَلَا حَرْبَ أَحَدٍ فَتَوَجَّهْ لَهُ فَمَنْ صَدَّنَا عَنْهُ قَاتَلْنَاهُ قَالَ امْضُوا عَلَی اسْمِ اللَّهِ

Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair: That he heard Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama relating one of the events that happened to Allah's Apostle in the `Umra of Al-Hudaibiya. They said, "When Allah's Apostle concluded the truce with Suhail bin `Amr on the day of Al-Hudaibiya, one of the conditions which Suhail bin `Amr stipulated, was his saying (to the Prophet), "If anyone from us (i.e. infidels) ever comes to you, though he has embraced your religion, you should return him to us, and should not interfere between us and him." Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on this condition. The believers disliked this condition and got disgusted with it and argued about it. But when Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on that condition, Allah's Apostle concluded it. Accordingly, Allah's Apostle then returned Abu Jandal bin Suhail to his father, Suhail bin `Amr, and returned every man coming to him from them during that period even if he was a Muslim. The believing women Emigrants came (to Medina) and Um Kulthum, the daughter of `Uqba bin Abi Mu'ait was one of those who came to Allah's Apostle and she was an adult at that time. Her relatives came, asking Allah's Apostle to return her to them, and in this connection, Allah revealed the Verses dealing with the believing (women).

مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَکَمِ يَزِيدُ أَحَدُهُمَا عَلَی صَاحِبِهِ ← الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ ← عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، ← الزُّهْرِيَّ حِينَ حَدَّثَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ حَفِظْتُ بَعْضَهُ وَثَبَّتَنِي مَعْمَرٌ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← عَبْدُ اللہِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،

حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَکَمِ وَالْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ يُخْبِرَانِ خَبَرًا مِنْ خَبَرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي عُمْرَةِ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فَکَانَ فِيمَا أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّهُ لَمَّا کَاتَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُهَيْلَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ عَلَی قَضِيَّةِ الْمُدَّةِ وَکَانَ فِيمَا اشْتَرَطَ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَا يَأْتِيکَ مِنَّا أَحَدٌ وَإِنْ کَانَ عَلَی دِينِکَ إِلَّا رَدَدْتَهُ إِلَيْنَا وَخَلَّيْتَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُ وَأَبَی سُهَيْلٌ أَنْ يُقَاضِيَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا عَلَی ذَلِکَ فَکَرِهَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ ذَلِکَ وَامَّعَضُوا فَتَکَلَّمُوا فِيهِ فَلَمَّا أَبَی سُهَيْلٌ أَنْ يُقَاضِيَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا عَلَی ذَلِکَ کَاتَبَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا جَنْدَلِ بْنَ سُهَيْلٍ يَوْمَئِذٍ إِلَی أَبِيهِ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَلَمْ يَأْتِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ الرِّجَالِ إِلَّا رَدَّهُ فِي تِلْکَ الْمُدَّةِ وَإِنْ کَانَ مُسْلِمًا وَجَائَتْ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ مُهَاجِرَاتٍ فَکَانَتْ أُمُّ کُلْثُومٍ بِنْتُ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ مِمَّنْ خَرَجَ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهِيَ عَاتِقٌ فَجَائَ أَهْلُهَا يَسْأَلُونَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَرْجِعَهَا إِلَيْهِمْ حَتَّی أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَی فِي الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ مَا أَنْزَلَ

Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair: That he heard Marwan bin Al-Hakam and Al-Miswar bin Makhrama relating one of the events that happened to Allah's Apostle in the `Umra of Al-Hudaibiya. They said, "When Allah's Apostle concluded the truce with Suhail bin `Amr on the day of Al-Hudaibiya, one of the conditions which Suhail bin `Amr stipulated, was his saying (to the Prophet), "If anyone from us (i.e. infidels) ever comes to you, though he has embraced your religion, you should return him to us, and should not interfere between us and him." Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on this condition. The believers disliked this condition and got disgusted with it and argued about it. But when Suhail refused to conclude the truce with Allah's Apostle except on that condition, Allah's Apostle concluded it. Accordingly, Allah's Apostle then returned Abu Jandal bin Suhail to his father, Suhail bin `Amr, and returned every man coming to him from them during that period even if he was a Muslim. The believing women Emigrants came (to Medina) and Um Kulthum, the daughter of `Uqba bin Abi Mu'ait was one of those who came to Allah's Apostle and she was an adult at that time. Her relatives came, asking Allah's Apostle to return her to them, and in this connection, Allah revealed the Verses dealing with the believing (women).

عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، ← عَمِّہٖ ← ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ← يَعْقُوبُ، ← إِسْحَاقُ

حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَمِّهِ أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مَرْوَانَ بْنَ الْحَکَمِ وَالْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ يُخْبِرَانِ خَبَرًا مِنْ خَبَرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي عُمْرَةِ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ فَکَانَ فِيمَا أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّهُ لَمَّا کَاتَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سُهَيْلَ بْنَ عَمْرٍو يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ عَلَی قَضِيَّةِ الْمُدَّةِ وَکَانَ فِيمَا اشْتَرَطَ سُهَيْلُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَا يَأْتِيکَ مِنَّا أَحَدٌ وَإِنْ کَانَ عَلَی دِينِکَ إِلَّا رَدَدْتَهُ إِلَيْنَا وَخَلَّيْتَ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُ وَأَبَی سُهَيْلٌ أَنْ يُقَاضِيَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا عَلَی ذَلِکَ فَکَرِهَ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ ذَلِکَ وَامَّعَضُوا فَتَکَلَّمُوا فِيهِ فَلَمَّا أَبَی سُهَيْلٌ أَنْ يُقَاضِيَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَّا عَلَی ذَلِکَ کَاتَبَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَرَدَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا جَنْدَلِ بْنَ سُهَيْلٍ يَوْمَئِذٍ إِلَی أَبِيهِ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو وَلَمْ يَأْتِ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحَدٌ مِنْ الرِّجَالِ إِلَّا رَدَّهُ فِي تِلْکَ الْمُدَّةِ وَإِنْ کَانَ مُسْلِمًا وَجَائَتْ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ مُهَاجِرَاتٍ فَکَانَتْ أُمُّ کُلْثُومٍ بِنْتُ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ مِمَّنْ خَرَجَ إِلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهِيَ عَاتِقٌ فَجَائَ أَهْلُهَا يَسْأَلُونَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَرْجِعَهَا إِلَيْهِمْ حَتَّی أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَی فِي الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ مَا أَنْزَلَ

Aisha said, "Allah's Apostle used to test all the believing women who migrated to him, with the following Verse:-- "O Prophet! When the believing Women come to you, to give the pledge of allegiance to you." (60.12) `Urwa's uncle said, "We were informed when Allah ordered His Apostle to return to the pagans what they had given to their wives who lately migrated (to Medina) and we were informed that Abu Basir..." relating the whole narration.

عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ، ← عَمِّہٖ ← ابْنُ أَخِي ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ← يَعْقُوبُ، ← إِسْحَاقُ

قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ وَأَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ يَمْتَحِنُ مَنْ هَاجَرَ مِنْ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ بِهَذِهِ الْآيَةِ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَائَکَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَکَ وَعَنْ عَمِّهِ قَالَ بَلَغَنَا حِينَ أَمَرَ اللَّهُ رَسُولَهُ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَرُدَّ إِلَی الْمُشْرِکِينَ مَا أَنْفَقُوا عَلَی مَنْ هَاجَرَ مِنْ أَزْوَاجِهِمْ وَبَلَغَنَا أَنَّ أَبَا بَصِيرٍ فَذَکَرَهُ بِطُولِهِ

Narrated Nafi`: `Abdullah bin `Umar set out for Umra during the period of afflictions, and he said, "If I should be stopped from visiting the Ka`ba, I will do what we did when we were with Allah's Apostle." He assumed Ihram for `Umra in the year of Al-Hudaibiya.

عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ،