Sahih Bukhari

حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ أَخْبَرَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِي الْمُزَرَّدِ بِهَذَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَاقْرَئُوا إِنْ شِئْتُمْ فَهَلْ عَسَيْتُمْ

Narrated Anas: "Verily, We have given you (O Muhammad) a manifest victory.' refers to Al-Hudaibiya Peace treaty).

مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِي الْمُزَرَّدِ بِهَذَا ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← بِشْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ،

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ عَنْ مَالِکٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ يَسِيرُ فِي بَعْضِ أَسْفَارِهِ وَعُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ يَسِيرُ مَعَهُ لَيْلًا فَسَأَلَهُ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ عَنْ شَيْئٍ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ ثُمَّ سَأَلَهُ فَلَمْ يُجِبْهُ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ثَکِلَتْ أُمُّ عُمَرَ نَزَرْتَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ کُلَّ ذَلِکَ لَا يُجِيبُکَ قَالَ عُمَرُ فَحَرَّکْتُ بَعِيرِي ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمْتُ أَمَامَ النَّاسِ وَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يُنْزَلَ فِيَّ قُرْآنٌ فَمَا نَشِبْتُ أَنْ سَمِعْتُ صَارِخًا يَصْرُخُ بِي فَقُلْتُ لَقَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ يَکُونَ نَزَلَ فِيَّ قُرْآنٌ فَجِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ لَقَدْ أُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيَّ اللَّيْلَةَ سُورَةٌ لَهِيَ أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ مِمَّا طَلَعَتْ عَلَيْهِ الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَکَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا

Narrated `Abdullah bin Mughaffal: On the Day of the Conquest of Mecca, the Prophet recited Surat Al-Fath in a vibrating and pleasant voice. (Muawaiya, the subnarrator said, "If I could imitate the recitation of the Prophet I would do so.")

أَبِيهِ ← زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، ← مَالِكٍ، ← عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ،

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ سَمِعْتُ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ إِنَّا فَتَحْنَا لَکَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا قَالَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةُ

Narrated Al-Mughira: The Prophet used to offer night prayers till his feet became swollen. Somebody said, to him," "Allah has forgiven you, your faults of the past and those to follow." On that, he said, "Shouldn't I be a thankful slave of Allah)?"

الْحُدَيْبِيَةُ ← فَتَحْنَا لَکَ فَتْحًا مُبِينًا ← أَنَسٍ، ← قَتَادَةَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← غُنْدَرٌ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ

حَدَّثَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ قُرَّةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ قَالَ قَرَأَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَکَّةَ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ فَرَجَّعَ فِيهَا قَالَ مُعَاوِيَةُ لَوْ شِئْتُ أَنْ أَحْکِيَ لَکُمْ قِرَائَةَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَفَعَلْتُ

Narrated Aisha: The Prophet used to offer prayer at night (for such a long time) that his feet used to crack. I said, "O Allah's Messenger ! Why do you do it since Allah has forgiven you your faults of the past and those to follow?" He said, "Shouldn't I love to be a thankful slave (of Allah)?' When he became old, he prayed while sitting, but if he wanted to perform a bowing, he wound get up, recite (some other verses) and then perform the bowing.

مُعَاوِيَةُ لَوْ شِئْتُ أَنْ أَحْکِيَ لَکُمْ قِرَائَةَ النَّبِيِّ لَفَعَلْتُ ← قَرَأَ النَّبِيُّ يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَکَّةَ سُورَةَ الْفَتْحِ فَرَجَّعَ فِيهَا ← عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ ← مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ قُرَّةَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← مُسْلِمُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادٌ هُوَ ابْنُ عِلَاقَةَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ الْمُغِيرَةَ يَقُولُ قَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّی تَوَرَّمَتْ قَدَمَاهُ فَقِيلَ لَهُ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَکَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِکَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ قَالَ أَفَلَا أَکُونُ عَبْدًا شَکُورًا

Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr bin Al-As: This Verse: 'Verily We have sent you (O Muhammad) as a witness, as a bringer of glad tidings and as a warner.' (48.8) which is in the Qur'an, appears in the Torah thus: 'Verily We have sent you (O Muhammad) as a witness, as a bringer of glad tidings and as a warner, and as a protector for the illiterates (i.e., the Arabs.) You are my slave and My Apostle, and I have named you Al-Mutawakkil (one who depends upon Allah). You are neither hard-hearted nor of fierce character, nor one who shouts in the markets. You do not return evil for evil, but excuse and forgive. Allah will not take you unto Him till He guides through you a crocked (curved) nation on the right path by causing them to say: "None has the right to be worshipped but Allah." With such a statement He will cause to open blind eyes, deaf ears and hardened hearts.'

زِيَادٌ هُوَ ابْنُ عِلَاقَةَ ← ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ← صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ،

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَحْيَی أَخْبَرَنَا حَيْوَةُ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ سَمِعَ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کَانَ يَقُومُ مِنْ اللَّيْلِ حَتَّی تَتَفَطَّرَ قَدَمَاهُ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ لِمَ تَصْنَعُ هَذَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَقَدْ غَفَرَ اللَّهُ لَکَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِکَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ قَالَ أَفَلَا أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَکُونَ عَبْدًا شَکُورًا فَلَمَّا کَثُرَ لَحْمُهُ صَلَّی جَالِسًا فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَرْکَعَ قَامَ فَقَرَأَ ثُمَّ رَکَعَ

Narrated Al-Bara: While a man from the companions of the Prophet was reciting (Qur'an) and his horse was tied in the house, the horse got startled and started jumping. The man came out, looked around but could not find anything, yet the horse went on jumping. The next morning he mentioned that to the Prophet. The Prophet said, "That was the tranquility (calmness) which descended because of the recitation of the Qur'an."

عَائِشَةُ لِمَ تَصْنَعُ هَذَا ← عَائِشَةَ: أَنَّ نَبِيَّ الله كَانَ يَقُومُ مِنْ اللَّيْلِ حَتَّى تَتَفَطَّرَ قَدَمَاهُ. ← عُرْوَةَ ← أَبِي الْأَسْوَدِ ← حَيْوَةُ، ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يَحْيَى ← الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلَالٍ عَنْ عَطَائِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ الَّتِي فِي الْقُرْآنِ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَاکَ شَاهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا وَنَذِيرًا قَالَ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَاکَ شَاهِدًا وَمُبَشِّرًا وَحِرْزًا لِلْأُمِّيِّينَ أَنْتَ عَبْدِي وَرَسُولِي سَمَّيْتُکَ الْمُتَوَکِّلَ لَيْسَ بِفَظٍّ وَلَا غَلِيظٍ وَلَا سَخَّابٍ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ وَلَا يَدْفَعُ السَّيِّئَةَ بِالسَّيِّئَةِ وَلَکِنْ يَعْفُو وَيَصْفَحُ وَلَنْ يَقْبِضَهُ اللَّهُ حَتَّی يُقِيمَ بِهِ الْمِلَّةَ الْعَوْجَائَ بِأَنْ يَقُولُوا لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ فَيَفْتَحَ بِهَا أَعْيُنًا عُمْيًا وَآذَانًا صُمًّا وَقُلُوبًا غُلْفًا

Narrated Jabir: We were one thousand and four hundred on the Day of Al-Hudaibiya.

عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ ← عَطَائِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ ← هِلاَلِ بْنِ أَبِي هِلاَلٍ، ← عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، ← عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ،

حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَی عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ الْبَرَائِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ بَيْنَمَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ وَفَرَسٌ لَهُ مَرْبُوطٌ فِي الدَّارِ فَجَعَلَ يَنْفِرُ فَخَرَجَ الرَّجُلُ فَنَظَرَ فَلَمْ يَرَ شَيْئًا وَجَعَلَ يَنْفِرُ فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ ذَکَرَ ذَلِکَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ السَّکِينَةُ تَنَزَّلَتْ بِالْقُرْآنِ

Narrated `Uqba bin Sahban: `Abdullah bin Mughaffal Al-Muzani who was one of those who witnessed (the event of) the tree, said, "The Prophet forbade the throwing of small stones (with two fingers)." `Abdullah bin Al-Mughaffal Al-Muzani also said, "The Prophet also forbade urinating at the place where one takes a bath."

الْبَرَائَ ← أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ← اِسْرَائِیْلُ ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَمْرٍو عَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ کُنَّا يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ أَلْفًا وَأَرْبَعَ مِائَةٍ

کُنَّا يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ أَلْفًا وَأَرْبَعَ مِائَةٍ ← جَابِرٍ ← عَمْرٍو، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ

حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عُقْبَةَ بْنَ صُهْبَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ إِنِّي مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ الشَّجَرَةَ نَهَی النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ الْخَذْفِ وَعَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ صُهْبَانَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيَّ فِي الْبَوْلِ فِي الْمُغْتَسَلِ

Narrated Thabit bin Ad-Dahhak: who was one of the companions of the tree (those who swore allegiance to the Prophet beneath the tree at Al-Hudaibiya):

عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيَّ فِي الْبَوْلِ فِي الْمُغْتَسَلِ ← الْخَذْفِ وَعَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ صُهْبَانَ ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ إِنِّي مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ الشَّجَرَةَ نَهَی النَّبِيُّ ← عُقْبَةَ بْنَ صُهْبَانَ ← قَتَادَةَ ← شُعْبَةُ، ← شَبَابَةُ ← عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ،

وَعَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ صُهْبَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيَّ فِي الْبَوْلِ فِي الْمُغْتَسَلِ يَأْخُذُ مِنْهُ الْوَسْوَاسُ.

Narrated Habib bin Abi Thabit: I went to Abu Wail to ask him (about those who had rebelled against `Ali). On that Abu Wail said, "We were at Siffin (a city on the bank of the Euphrates, the place where me battle took place between `Ali and Muawiya) A man said, "Will you be on the side of those who are called to consult Allah's Book (to settle the dispute)?" `Ali said, 'Yes (I agree that we should settle the matter in the light of the Qur'an)." ' Some people objected to `Ali's agreement and wanted to fight. On that Sahl bin Hunaif said, 'Blame yourselves! I remember how, on the day of Al-Hudaibiya (i.e. the peace treaty between the Prophet and the Quraish pagans), if we had been allowed to choose fighting, we would have fought (the pagans). At that time `Umar came (to the Prophet) and said, "Aren't we on the right (path) and they (pagans) in the wrong? Won't our killed persons go to Paradise, and theirs in the Fire?" The Prophet replied, "Yes." `Umar further said, "Then why should we let our religion be degraded and return before Allah has settled the matter between us?" The Prophet said, "O the son of Al-Khattab! No doubt, I am Allah's Messenger and Allah will never neglect me." So `Umar left the place angrily and he was so impatient that he went to Abu Bakr and said, "O Abu Bakr! Aren't we on the right (path) and they (pagans) on the wrong?" Abu Bakr said, "O the son of Al-Khattab! He is Allah's Messenger , and Allah will never neglect him." Then Sura Al-Fath (The Victory) was revealed."

عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مُغَفَّلٍ الْمُزَنِيَّ فِي الْبَوْلِ فِي الْمُغْتَسَلِ يَأْخُذُ مِنْهُ الْوَسْوَاسُ. ← وَعَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ صُهْبَانَ،

حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ

Narrated Ibn Abi Mulaika: The two righteous persons were about to be ruined. They were Abu Bakr and `Umar who raised their voices in the presence of the Prophet when a mission from Bani Tamim came to him. One of the two recommended Al-Aqra' bin Habeas, the brother of Bani Mujashi (to be their governor) while the other recommended somebody else. (Nafi`, the sub-narrator said, I do not remember his name). Abu Bakr said to `Umar, "You wanted nothing but to oppose me!" `Umar said, "I did not intend to oppose you." Their voices grew loud in that argument, so Allah revealed: 'O you who believe! Raise not your voices above the voice of the Prophet.' (49.2) Ibn Az-Zubair said, "Since the revelation of this Verse, `Umar used to speak in such a low tone that the Prophet had to ask him to repeat his statements." But Ibn Az-Zubair did not mention the same about his (maternal) grandfather (i.e. Abu Bakr).

ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الشَّجَرَةِ ← أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، ← خَالِدٌ، ← شُعْبَةُ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ،