صحیح بخاری #6285
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَی عَنْ أَبِي عَوَانَةَ حَدَّثَنَا فِرَاسٌ عَنْ عَامِرٍ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ أُمُّ الْمُؤْمِنِيِنَ قَالَتْ إِنَّا کُنَّا أَزْوَاجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِنْدَهُ جَمِيعًا لَمْ تُغَادَرْ مِنَّا وَاحِدَةٌ فَأَقْبَلَتْ فَاطِمَةُ عَلَيْهَا السَّلَام تَمْشِي لَا وَاللَّهِ مَا تَخْفَی مِشْيَتُهَا مِنْ مِشْيَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَمَّا رَآهَا رَحَّبَ قَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِابْنَتِي ثُمَّ أَجْلَسَهَا عَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَوْ عَنْ شِمَالِهِ ثُمَّ سَارَّهَا فَبَکَتْ بُکَائً شَدِيدًا فَلَمَّا رَأَی حُزْنَهَا سَارَّهَا الثَّانِيَةَ فَإِذَا هِيَ تَضْحَکُ فَقُلْتُ لَهَا أَنَا مِنْ بَيْنِ نِسَائِهِ خَصَّکِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالسِّرِّ مِنْ بَيْنِنَا ثُمَّ أَنْتِ تَبْکِينَ فَلَمَّا قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَأَلْتُهَا عَمَّا سَارَّکِ قَالَتْ مَا کُنْتُ لِأُفْشِيَ عَلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سِرَّهُ فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ قُلْتُ لَهَا عَزَمْتُ عَلَيْکِ بِمَا لِي عَلَيْکِ مِنْ الْحَقِّ لَمَّا أَخْبَرْتِنِي قَالَتْ أَمَّا الْآنَ فَنَعَمْ فَأَخْبَرَتْنِي قَالَتْ أَمَّا حِينَ سَارَّنِي فِي الْأَمْرِ الْأَوَّلِ فَإِنَّهُ أَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ جِبْرِيلَ کَانَ يُعَارِضُهُ بِالْقُرْآنِ کُلَّ سَنَةٍ مَرَّةً وَإِنَّهُ قَدْ عَارَضَنِي بِهِ الْعَامَ مَرَّتَيْنِ وَلَا أَرَی الْأَجَلَ إِلَّا قَدْ اقْتَرَبَ فَاتَّقِي اللَّهَ وَاصْبِرِي فَإِنِّي نِعْمَ السَّلَفُ أَنَا لَکِ قَالَتْ فَبَکَيْتُ بُکَائِي الَّذِي رَأَيْتِ فَلَمَّا رَأَی جَزَعِي سَارَّنِي الثَّانِيَةَ قَالَ يَا فَاطِمَةُ أَلَا تَرْضَيْنَ أَنْ تَکُونِي سَيِّدَةَ نِسَائِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَوْ سَيِّدَةَ نِسَائِ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ
Narrated `Aisha: Mother of the Believers: We, the wives of the Prophet were all sitting with the Prophet and none of us had left when Fatima came walking, and by Allah, her gait was very similar to that of Allah's Apostle .' When he saw her, he welcomed her, saying, "Welcome, O my daughter!" Then he made her sit on his right or his left, confided something to her, whereupon she wept bitterly. When he noticed her sorrow, he confided something else to her for the second time, and she started laughing. Only I from among the Prophet's wives said to her, "(O Fatima), Allah's Apostle selected you from among us for the secret talk and still you weep?" When Allah's Apostle got up (and went away), I asked her, "What did he confide to you?" She said, "I wouldn't disclose the secrets of Allah's Apostle" But when he died I asked her, "I beseech you earnestly by what right I have on you, to tell me (that secret talk which the Prophet had with you)" She said, "As you ask me now, yes, (I will tell you)." She informed me, saying, "When he talked to me secretly the first time, he said that Gabriel used to review the Qur'an with him once every year. He added, 'But this year he reviewed it with me twice, and therefore I think that my time of death has approached. So, be afraid of Allah, and be patient, for I am the best predecessor for you (in the Hereafter).' " Fatima added, "So I wept as you (`Aisha) witnessed. And when the Prophet saw me in this sorrowful state, he confided the second secret to me saying, 'O Fatima! Will you not be pleased that you will be chief of all the believing women (or chief of the women of this nation i.e. my followers?")
مَسْرُوقٍ حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ أُمُّ الْمُؤْمِنِيِنَ ← عَامِرٍ، ← فِرَاسٍ، ← أَبِي عَوَانَةَ، ← مُوسَى
صحیح بخاری · كِتَاب الِاسْتِئْذَانِ · Hadith 6285