Hadith Nabawi

جامع ترمذی #710

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ إِلَی مَکَّةَ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ فَصَامَ حَتَّی بَلَغَ کُرَاعَ الْغَمِيمِ وَصَامَ النَّاسُ مَعَهُ فَقِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ شَقَّ عَلَيْهِمْ الصِّيَامُ وَإِنَّ النَّاسَ يَنْظُرُونَ فِيمَا فَعَلْتَ فَدَعَا بِقَدَحٍ مِنْ مَائٍ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ فَشَرِبَ وَالنَّاسُ يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْهِ فَأَفْطَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ وَصَامَ بَعْضُهُمْ فَبَلَغَهُ أَنَّ نَاسًا صَامُوا فَقَالَ أُولَئِکَ الْعُصَاةُ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ کَعْبِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی حَدِيثُ جَابِرٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لَيْسَ مِنْ الْبِرِّ الصِّيَامُ فِي السَّفَرِ وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي الصَّوْمِ فِي السَّفَرِ فَرَأَی بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ أَنَّ الْفِطْرَ فِي السَّفَرِ أَفْضَلُ حَتَّی رَأَی بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَيْهِ الْإِعَادَةَ إِذَا صَامَ فِي السَّفَرِ وَاخْتَارَ أَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَقُ الْفِطْرَ فِي السَّفَرِ و قَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ إِنْ وَجَدَ قُوَّةً فَصَامَ فَحَسَنٌ وَهُوَ أَفْضَلُ وَإِنْ أَفْطَرَ فَحَسَنٌ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَمَالِکِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَکِ و قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَإِنَّمَا مَعْنَی قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْسَ مِنْ الْبِرِّ الصِّيَامُ فِي السَّفَرِ وَقَوْلِهِ حِينَ بَلَغَهُ أَنَّ نَاسًا صَامُوا فَقَالَ أُولَئِکَ الْعُصَاةُ فَوَجْهُ هَذَا إِذَا لَمْ يَحْتَمِلْ قَلْبُهُ قَبُولَ رُخْصَةِ اللَّهِ فَأَمَّا مَنْ رَأَی الْفِطْرَ مُبَاحًا وَصَامَ وَقَوِيَ عَلَی ذَلِکَ فَهُوَ أَعْجَبُ إِلَيَّ

Jabir bin Abdullah narrated: The Messenger of Allah went to Makkah in the Year of the Conquest, so he fasted until he reached Kura Al-Ghamim and the people were fasting with him. Then it was said to him: 'The fast has become difficult for the people, and they are watching you to see what you will do.' So after Asr, he called for a cup of water and drank it while the people were looking at him. Some of them broke the fast while some of them continued their fasting. It was conveyed to him that people were still fasting, so he said: Those are the disobedient.'

جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: ← أَبِيهِ ← جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ← عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

جامع ترمذی · كتاب الصيام عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · Hadith 710

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جامع ترمذی #715

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو کُرَيْبٍ وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ عِيسَی قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِلَالٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ کَعْبٍ قَالَ أَغَارَتْ عَلَيْنَا خَيْلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَجَدْتُهُ يَتَغَدَّی فَقَالَ ادْنُ فَکُلْ فَقُلْتُ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ فَقَالَ ادْنُ أُحَدِّثْکَ عَنْ الصَّوْمِ أَوْ الصِّيَامِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَعَالَی وَضَعَ عَنْ الْمُسَافِرِ الصَّوْمَ وَشَطْرَ الصَّلَاةِ وَعَنْ الْحَامِلِ أَوْ الْمُرْضِعِ الصَّوْمَ أَوْ الصِّيَامَ وَاللَّهِ لَقَدْ قَالَهُمَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ کِلْتَيْهِمَا أَوْ إِحْدَاهُمَا فَيَا لَهْفَ نَفْسِي أَنْ لَا أَکُونَ طَعِمْتُ مِنْ طَعَامِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی حَدِيثُ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ الْکَعْبِيِّ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ وَلَا نَعْرِفُ لِأَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ هَذَا عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ الْوَاحِدِ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَی هَذَا عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ و قَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ الْحَامِلُ وَالْمُرْضِعُ تُفْطِرَانِ وَتَقْضِيَانِ وَتُطْعِمَانِ وَبِهِ يَقُولُ سُفْيَانُ وَمَالِکٌ وَالشَّافِعِيُّ وَأَحْمَدُ و قَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ تُفْطِرَانِ وَتُطْعِمَانِ وَلَا قَضَائَ عَلَيْهِمَا وَإِنْ شَائَتَا قَضَتَا وَلَا إِطْعَامَ عَلَيْهِمَا وَبِهِ يَقُولُ إِسْحَقُ

Anas bin Malik, a man from Banu Abdullah bin Ka'b said: Some cavalry man of the Messenger of Allah came galloping upon us, so I came to the Messenger of Allah and found him having lunch. He said: Come and eat. I said: 'I am fasting.' So he said: 'Come and I will narrate to you about the fast - fasting. Indeed Allah Most High lifted (the fast and) half of the Salat from the traveler, and (He lifted) the fast - or fasting - from the pregnant person, or the sick person.' And by Allah! The Prophet said both of them r one of them. So woe tome! For I did not eat from the meal of the Prophet.

أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَعْبٍ ← عَبْد اللَّه بْنِ سَوَادَةَ، ← أَبُو هِلَالٍ؛ ← وَكِيعٌ، ← أَبُو کُرَيْبٍ وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ عِيسَی

جامع ترمذی · كتاب الصيام عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · Hadith 715

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Jami at Tirmidhi

Anas (bin Malik) narrated: (Another chain) except that he said: About the length for reciting fifty Ayahs.

Talq bin Ali narrated that : The Messenger of Allah said: Eat and drink, and do not be disturbed by the rising glow, eat and drink until the redness appears to you on the horizon.

Samurah bin Jundub narrated that : the Messenger of Allah said: Do not let the Adhan of Bilal prevent you from your Sahar, nor the drawn out Fajr, but the Fajr that spreads on the horizon.

Abu Hurairah narrated that : the Prophet said: Whoever does not leave false speech, and acting according to it, then Allah is not in any need of him leaving his food and his drink.

Anas bin Malik narrated that : the Messenger of Allah said: Partake of Sahar, for indeed there is a blessing in the Sahar.

Amr bin Al-As narrated : (similar to no. 708) from the Prophet.

Aishah narrated that : Hamzah bin Amr Al-Aslami asked the Messenger of Allah about fasting while traveling, and he fasted regularly. So the Messenger of Allah said: 'If you wish then fast, and if you wish then break (the fast).'

Abu Sa'eed (Al-Khudri) narrated: We were on a journey with the Messenger of Allah during the month of Ramadan. No one objected to the fast of the one fasting nor the fast breaking of the one who broke his fast.

Ma'mar bin Abi Huyaiyah narrated that: he asked Ibn Al-Musaiyab about fasting on a journey, so he narrated to him that Umar bin Al-Khattab said: We fought in two battles along with the Messenger of Allah during Ramadan; the Day of Badr, and the Conquest (of Makkah), so we broke our fast during them.