Sunan Nasai

أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ هَمَّامِ بْنِ يَحْيَی عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ حَدَّثَنَا مَکْحُولٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ الْأَذَانُ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ کَلِمَةً وَالْإِقَامَةُ سَبْعَ عَشْرَةَ کَلِمَةً ثُمَّ عَدَّهَا أَبُو مَحْذُورَةَ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ کَلِمَةً وَسَبْعَ عَشْرَةَ

It was narrated from Abu Mahdhurah that the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم taught him the Adhan with nineteen phrases and the Iqamah with seventeen phrases, then Abu Mahdhurah counted them as nineteen and seventeen. (Sahih)

أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ: ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ ← مَكْحُولٌ ← عَامِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ ← هَمَّامُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ← عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ← سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَنْ عَامِرٍ الْأَحْوَلِ عَنْ مَکْحُولٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ عَنْ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ قَالَ عَلَّمَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْأَذَانَ فَقَالَ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ يَعُودُ فَيَقُولُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ

It was narrated that Abu Mahdhurah said: “The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم taught me the Adhan and said:(Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; i bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم).’ Then he repeated it and said:none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; i bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم; Come to prayer, come to prayer; come to prosperity, come to prosperity; Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; there is none worthy of worship except Allah).”

عَلَّمَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ الْأَذَانَ ← أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ: ← عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ ← مَكْحُولٌ ← عَامِرٌ الْأَحْوَلُ، ← أَبِي ← مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ

أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ وَيُوسُفُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مُحَيْرِيزٍ أَخْبَرَهُ وَکَانَ يَتِيمًا فِي حِجْرِ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ حَتَّی جَهَّزَهُ إِلَی الشَّامِ قَالَ يَالَ لِأَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ إِنِّي خَارِجٌ إِلَی الشَّامِ وَأَخْشَی أَنْ أُسْأَلَ عَنْ تَأْذِينِکَ فَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّ أَبَا مَحْذُورَةَ قَالَ لَهُ خَرَجْتُ فِي نَفَرٍ فَکُنَّا بِبَعْضِ طَرِيقِ حُنَيْنٍ مَقْفَلَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ حُنَيْنٍ فَلَقِيَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي بَعْضِ الطَّرِيقِ فَأَذَّنَ مُؤَذِّنُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالصَّلَاةِ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَمِعْنَا صَوْتَ الْمُؤَذِّنِ وَنَحْنُ عَنْهُ مُتَنَکِّبُونَ فَظَلِلْنَا نَحْکِيهِ وَنَهْزَأُ بِهِ فَسَمِعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الصَّوْتَ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْنَا حَتَّی وَقَفْنَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيُّکُمْ الَّذِي سَمِعْتُ صَوْتَهُ قَدْ ارْتَفَعَ فَأَشَارَ الْقَوْمُ إِلَيَّ وَصَدَقُوا فَأَرْسَلَهُمْ کُلَّهُمْ وَحَبَسَنِي فَقَالَ قُمْ فَأَذِّنْ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَقُمْتُ فَأَلْقَی عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ التَّأْذِينَ هُوَ بِنَفْسِهِ قَالَ قُلْ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ ارْجِعْ فَامْدُدْ صَوْتَکَ ثُمَّ قَالَ قُلْ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ ثُمَّ دَعَانِي حِينَ قَضَيْتُ التَّأْذِينَ فَأَعْطَانِي صُرَّةً فِيهَا شَيْئٌ مِنْ فِضَّةٍ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مُرْنِي بِالتَّأْذِينِ بِمَکَّةَ فَقَالَ أَمَرْتُکَ بِهِ فَقَدِمْتُ عَلَی عَتَّابِ بْنِ أَسِيدٍ عَامِلِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَکَّةَ فَأَذَّنْتُ مَعَهُ بِالصَّلَاةِ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

‘Abdul-’Aziz bin ‘Abdul-Malik bin Abi Mahdhurah narrated that ‘Abdullah bin Muhairiz — who was an orphan under the care of Abu Mahdhurah until he prepared him to go to Ash-Sham — informed him: he said: “I said to Abu Mahdhurah: ‘I am going to Ash-Sham and I am afraid that I will be asked about how you say the Adhan.” He told me that Abu MahdhiIrah said to him: “I went out with a group of people and we were somewhere on the road to Hunain when the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم was coming back from Hunain. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم met us somewhere on the road, and the Muadhdhin of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, called the Adhan for the prayer in the presence of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم We heard the voice of the Muadhdhin, and we were careless about it (the Adhan), so we started yelling, imitating it and mocking it. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم heard us, so he sent some people who brought us to stand in front of him. He said: ‘Who is the one whose voice I heard so loud?’ The people all pointed to me, and they were telling the truth. He sent them all away, but kept me there and said to me: ‘Stand up and call the Adhan for the prayer.’ I stood up and the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم taught me the Adhan himself. He said: ‘Say: Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Alláhu Akbar; Ashhadu an lailaha illallah, Ashhadu an Ia ilaha illallah; Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rascilallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasalallah (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم).’ Then he said: ‘Then repeat and say in a loud voice: Ashhadu an Ia ilaha illallah, Ashhadu an lailaha illallah; Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasulallah; Hayya ‘alas-salah, Hayya ‘alas- Ha)ya ‘alal-falah, -Iayya ‘alal-falah; ‘Allahu AkbarAllahu Akbar; La ilaha illallah (I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم; Come to prayer, come to prayer; come to prosperity, come to prosperity; Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; there is none Worthy of worship except Allah).’ Then he called me when I had finished saying the Adhan, and he gave me a bundle in which there was Some silver. I said: ‘Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, let me be the one doing the Adhan in Makkah.’ He said: ‘I command you to do so.’ Then I came to ‘Attab bin AsId who was the governor of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم in Makkah, and I called the Adhan for prayer with him upon the orders of the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم .“ (Hasan)

أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ عَنْ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ السَّائِبِ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي وَأُمُّ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ قَالَ لَمَّا خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ حُنَيْنٍ خَرَجْتُ عَاشِرَ عَشْرَةٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ مَکَّةَ نَطْلُبُهُمْ فَسَمِعْنَاهُمْ يُؤَذِّنُونَ بِالصَّلَاةِ فَقُمْنَا نُؤَذِّنُ نَسْتَهْزِئُ بِهِمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ سَمِعْتُ فِي هَؤُلَائِ تَأْذِينَ إِنْسَانٍ حَسَنِ الصَّوْتِ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْنَا فَأَذَّنَّا رَجُلٌ رَجُلٌ وَکُنْتُ آخِرَهُمْ فَقَالَ حِينَ أَذَّنْتُ تَعَالَ فَأَجْلَسَنِي بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ فَمَسَحَ عَلَی نَاصِيَتِي وَبَرَّکَ عَلَيَّ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ اذْهَبْ فَأَذِّنْ عِنْدَ الْبَيْتِ الْحَرَامِ قُلْتُ کَيْفَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَعَلَّمَنِي کَمَا تُؤَذِّنُونَ الْآنَ بِهَا اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ الصَّلَاةُ خَيْرٌ مِنْ النَّوْمِ فِي الْأُولَی مِنْ الصُّبْحِ قَالَ وَعَلَّمَنِي الْإِقَامَةَ مَرَّتَيْنِ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الصَّلَاةِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ حَيَّ عَلَی الْفَلَاحِ قَدْ قَامَتْ الصَّلَاةُ قَدْ قَامَتْ الصَّلَاةُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ اللَّهُ أَکْبَرُ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عُثْمَانُ هَذَا الْخَبَرَ کُلَّهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَعَنْ أُمِّ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ أَنَّهُمَا سَمِعَا ذَلِکَ مِنْ أَبِي مَحْذُورَةَ

It was narrated that Abu Mahdhurah said: “When the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم left Hunain, I was the tenth of a group of ten of the people of Makkah who were tiying to catch up with them. We heard them calling the Adhan for the prayer and we started to repeat the Adhan, mocking them. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘I heard among these people the Adhan of one who has a beautiful voice.’ He sent for us, and we recited the Adhan one by one, and I was the last of them. When I said the Adhan he said: ‘Come here.’ He sat me down in front of him and rubbed my forelock and blessed me three times, then he said: ‘Go and give theAdhan at the Sacred House.’ I said: ‘How, O Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم?’ He taught me as you say the Adhan now: ‘Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, Allahu akbar, Allahu akbar; Ashhadu an Ia ilaha illallah, Ashhadu an Ia ilaha illallah; Ashhadu anna Muhammadan RasIulallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rastdallah; Ashhadu an Ia ilaha u/allah, Ashhadu an lailaha illallah; Ashhadu anna Mu Rasalallah, Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasalallah; Hayya ‘ala -Iayya ‘ala f-faldh; Hayya ‘alal-falah, -Ia)ya ‘alal-falaii; as-saldtu khairun mm an-nawm; as salatu khairun mm an-nawm (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم; I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم; Come to prayer, come to prayer; come to prosperity, come to prosperity; prayer is better than sleep, prayer is better than sleep)’ — in the first (Ac for As-Subh (Fajr). And he taught me the Iqamah, saying each phrase twice: ‘Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, (Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar), Ashhadu an lailaha illallah, Ashhadu an Ia ilaha iIlalIah; Ashhadu anna Muhammadan Rasalallah, Ashhadu anna Muharn,nadan Rasalallah; Hayya ‘alas-salah, Hayya ‘alas-salah; Hayya ‘alal-falah, Hayya ‘alal-falah; qad qamats- qad qamatis- AIlahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar; La ilaha illallah (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest, (Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest); I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah, I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship except Allah; I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم; Come to prayer, come to prayer; come to prosperity, come to prosperity; the prayer is about to begin, the prayer is about to begin, Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest; there is none worthy of worship except Allah).” (One of the narrators) Ibn Juraij said: “Uthman narrated this whole report to me from his father and from Umm ‘Abdul-Malik bin Abi Mahdhurah, and (said that) they heard that from Abu Mahdhurah. (Hasan)

أَخْبَرَنَا حَاجِبُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ وَکِيعٍ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّائِ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ مَالِکِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ قَالَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَا وَابْنُ عَمٍّ لِي وَقَالَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَی أَنَا وَصَاحِبٌ لِي فَقَالَ إِذَا سَافَرْتُمَا فَأَذِّنَا وَأَقِيمَا وَلْيَؤُمَّکُمَا أَکْبَرُکُمَا

It was narrated that Malik bin Al-Huwairith said: “I came to the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم with a cousin of mine” — on another occasion he said: “with a Companion of mine” — “and he said: ‘When the two of you travel, call the Adhan and Iqamah, and let the older of you lead the prayer.” (Sahih).

وَصَاحِبٌ لِي فَقَالَ إِذَا سَافَرْتُمَا فَأَذِّنَا وَأَقِيمَا وَلْيَؤُمَّکُمَا أَکْبَرُکُمَا ← وَابْنُ عَمٍّ لِي وَقَالَ مَرَّةً أُخْرَی ← اَتَیْتُ النَّبِیَّ ← مَالِكِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ: ← أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، ← خَالِدٍ الْحَذَّائِ ← سُفْيَانَ، ← وَكِيعٌ، ← حَاجِبُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ

أَخْبَرَنِي زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ مَالِکِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ قَالَ أَتَيْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنَحْنُ شَبَبَةٌ مُتَقَارِبُونَ فَأَقَمْنَا عِنْدَهُ عِشْرِينَ لَيْلَةً وَکَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَحِيمًا رَفِيقًا فَظَنَّ أَنَّا قَدْ اشْتَقْنَا إِلَی أَهْلِنَا فَسَأَلَنَا عَمَّنْ تَرَکْنَاهُ مِنْ أَهْلِنَا فَأَخْبَرْنَاهُ فَقَالَ ارْجِعُوا إِلَی أَهْلِيکُمْ فَأَقِيمُوا عِنْدَهُمْ وَعَلِّمُوهُمْ وَمُرُوهُمْ إِذَا حَضَرَتْ الصَّلَاةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَکُمْ أَحَدُکُمْ وَلْيَؤُمَّکُمْ أَکْبَرُکُمْ

It was narrated that Malik bin Al-Huwairith said: “We came to the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم and we were young men close in age. He let us stay with him for twenty days. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم was merciful and compassionate, and he thought that we were missing our families; he asked us about those whom we had left behind of our families, so we told him, and he said: ‘Go back to your families, stay with them and teach them.Tell them when the time for prayer comes; let one of you call the Adhan and let the oldest of you lead the prayer.” (Sahih).

مَالِكِ بْنِ الْحُوَيْرِثِ: ← أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، ← أَيُّوبَ، ← إِسْمَعِيلُ ← زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ،

أَخْبَرَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَلَمَةَ فَقَالَ لِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ هُوَ حَيٌّ أَفَلَا تَلْقَاهُ قَالَ أَيُّوبُ فَلَقِيتُهُ فَسَأَلْتُهُ فَقَالَ لَمَّا کَانَ وَقْعَةُ الْفَتْحِ بَادَرَ کُلُّ قَوْمٍ بِإِسْلَامِهِمْ فَذَهَبَ أَبِي بِإِسْلَامِ أَهْلِ حِوَائِنَا فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ اسْتَقْبَلْنَاهُ فَقَالَ جِئْتُکُمْ وَاللَّهِ مِنْ عِنْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَقًّا فَقَالَ صَلُّوا صَلَاةَ کَذَا فِي حِينِ کَذَا وَصَلَاةَ کَذَا فِي حِينِ کَذَا فَإِذَا حَضَرَتْ الصَّلَاةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ لَکُمْ أَحَدُکُمْ وَلْيَؤُمَّکُمْ أَکْثَرُکُمْ قُرْآنًاالْمُؤَذِّنَانِ لِلْمَسْجِدِ الْوَاحِدِ

It was narrated from Ayyub, from Abu Qilabah, from ‘Amr bin Salamah: “Abu Qilabah said to me (Ayyub): He (‘Amr) is still alive, do you want to meet him?” I met him and asked him, and he said: “When Makkah was conquered, all the people hastened to announce their Islam. My father went to announce the Islam of the people of our village, and when he came back we went to see him and he said: ‘By Allah, I have indeed come to you from the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم .‘ He said: ‘Pray such and such a prayer at such and such a time, pray such and such a prayer at such and such a time. When the time for prayer comes let one of you call the Adhan and let the one who knows the most Qur’an lead the prayer.” (Sahih).

أَيُّوبُ فَلَقِيتُهُ فَسَأَلْتُهُ ← لِي أَبُو قِلَابَةَ هُوَ حَيٌّ أَفَلَا تَلْقَاهُ ← عَمْرِو بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، ← أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، ← أَيُّوبَ، ← حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ← سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ ← إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ،

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ عَنْ مَالِکٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ فَکُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّی يُنَادِيَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَکْتُومٍ

It was narrated from Ibn ‘Umar that the Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: “Bilal calls the Adhan during the night, so eat and drink until Ibn Umm Maktum calls (the Adhan).” (Sahih)

ابْنِ عُمَرَ ← عبد الله بن دينار ← مَالِكٍ، ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ فَکُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّی تَسْمَعُوا تَأْذِينَ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَکْتُومٍ

It was narrated from Salim, from his father, that the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: “Bilal calls the Adhan during the night, so eat and drink until you hear Ibn Umm Maktoom calling the Adhan.” (Sahih).

أَبِيهِ ← سَالِمٍ ← ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، ← اللَّيْثُ ← قُتَيْبَةُ،

أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصٌ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ فَکُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّی يُؤَذِّنَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَکْتُومٍ قَالَتْ وَلَمْ يَکُنْ بَيْنَهُمَا إِلَّا أَنْ يَنْزِلَ هَذَا وَيَصْعَدَ هَذَا

It was narrated that ‘Aishah said: “The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘Bilal calls the Adhan during the night, so eat and drink until Ibn Umm Maktum calls the Adhan.” She said: “And there was no more between them than the time it takes for one to come down and the other to go up.” (Sahih).

عَائِشَةَ ← الْقَاسِمِ، ← عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ← حَفْصٌ، ← يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،

أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ هُشَيْمٍ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا مَنْصُورٌ عَنْ خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عَمَّتِهِ أُنَيْسَةَ قَالَتْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا أَذَّنَ ابْنُ أُمِّ مَکْتُومٍ فَکُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا وَإِذَا أَذَّنَ بِلَالٌ فَلَا تَأْکُلُوا وَلَا تَشْرَبُوا

It was narrated from Khubaib bin ‘Abdur-Rahman that his paternal aunt Unaisah said: “The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘When Ibn Umm Maktum calls the Adhan, eat and drink, and when Bilal calls the Adhan, do not eat nor drink.” (Sahih)

عَمَّتِهِ أُنَيْسَةَ ← خُبَيْبِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ← مَنْصُورٌ، ← هُشَيْمٌ ← يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ،

أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنْ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ لِيُوقِظَ نَائِمَکُمْ وَلِيَرْجِعَ قَائِمَکُمْ وَلَيْسَ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَکَذَا يَعْنِي فِي الصُّبْحِ

It was narrated from Ibn Mas’ud that the Prophet صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: “Bilal calls the Adhan during the night to wake those who are sleeping and so that those who are praying Qiyam can return. Not to say it is like this.” The break of dawn is not like this. (Sahih)

هَکَذَا يَعْنِي فِي الصُّبْحِ ← إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ لِيُوقِظَ نَائِمَکُمْ وَلِيَرْجِعَ قَائِمَکُمْ وَلَيْسَ أَنْ ← النَّبِيِّ ← ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، ← أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ← أَبِيهِ ← الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ← إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ