Hadith Nabawi

جامع ترمذی #2987

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَی عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ السُّدِّيِّ عَنْ أَبِي مَالِکٍ عَنْ الْبَرَائِ وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ قَالَ نَزَلَتْ فِينَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ کُنَّا أَصْحَابَ نَخْلٍ فَکَانَ الرَّجُلُ يَأْتِي مِنْ نَخْلِهِ عَلَی قَدْرِ کَثْرَتِهِ وَقِلَّتِهِ وَکَانَ الرَّجُلُ يَأْتِي بِالْقِنْوِ وَالْقِنْوَيْنِ فَيُعَلِّقُهُ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَکَانَ أَهْلُ الصُّفَّة لَيْسَ لَهُمْ طَعَامٌ فَکَانَ أَحَدُهُمْ إِذَا جَاعَ أَتَی الْقِنْوَ فَضَرَبَهُ بِعَصَاهُ فَيَسْقُطُ مِنْ الْبُسْرِ وَالتَّمْرِ فَيَأْکُلُ وَکَانَ نَاسٌ مِمَّنْ لَا يَرْغَبُ فِي الْخَيْرِ يَأْتِي الرَّجُلُ بِالْقِنْوِ فِيهِ الشِّيصُ وَالْحَشَفُ وَبِالْقِنْوِ قَدْ انْکَسَرَ فَيُعَلِّقُهُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَبَارَکَ تَعَالَی يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا أَنْفِقُوا مِنْ طَيِّبَاتِ مَا کَسَبْتُمْ وَمِمَّا أَخْرَجْنَا لَکُمْ مِنْ الْأَرْضِ وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ وَلَسْتُمْ بِآخِذِيهِ إِلَّا أَنْ تُغْمِضُوا فِيهِ قَالَ لَوْ أَنَّ أَحَدَکُمْ أُهْدِيَ إِلَيْهِ مِثْلُ مَا أَعْطَاهُ لَمْ يَأْخُذْهُ إِلَّا عَلَی إِغْمَاضٍ أَوْ حَيَائٍ قَالَ فَکُنَّا بَعْدَ ذَلِکَ يَأْتِي أَحَدُنَا بِصَالِحِ مَا عِنْدَهُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ وَأَبُو مَالِکٍ هُوَ الْغِفَارِيُّ وَيُقَالُ اسْمُهُ غَزْوَانُ وَقَدْ رَوَی سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ السُّدِّيِّ شَيْئًا مِنْ هَذَا

Narrated Abu Malik: from Al-Bara (regarding): And do not aim at that which is bad to spend from it (2:267) - he said: It was revealed about us, the people of the Ansar who were date-palm owners. A man would bring the amount of dates that he would from his date-palms, either a lot or a little. A man would bring a cluster or two and hang it in the Masjid. The people of As-Suffah did not have food, so one of them would go up to the cluster and hit it with his stick, and unripe and ripe dates would fall, and he would eat. Some people did not hope for good, so a man would bring a cluster with pitless and hard dates, and a cluster with damaged dates, and hang it. So Allah, Blessed and Most High, revealed: O you who believe! Spend of the good things which you have earned, and of that which We have produced from the earth for you, and do not aim at that which is bad to spend from it (2:267). They said: 'If one of you were given similar to what he gave, he would take it except bashfully with your eyes closed.' So after that, one of us would bring the best that we had.

الْبَرَائِ وَلَا تَيَمَّمُوا الْخَبِيثَ مِنْهُ تُنْفِقُونَ ← أَبِي مَالِکٍ ← السُّدِّيِّ ← اِسْرَائِیْلُ ← عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ← عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ

جامع ترمذی · كتاب تفسير القرآن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · Hadith 2987

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جامع ترمذی #2992

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ حَدَّثَنَا وَکِيعٌ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ آدَمَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ إِنْ تُبْدُوا مَا فِي أَنْفُسِکُمْ أَوْ تُخْفُوهُ يُحَاسِبْکُمْ بِهِ اللَّهُ قَالَ دَخَلَ قُلُوبَهُمْ مِنْهُ شَيْئٌ لَمْ يَدْخُلْ مِنْ شَيْئٍ فَقَالُوا لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ قُولُوا سَمِعْنَا وَأَطَعْنَا فَأَلْقَی اللَّهُ الْإِيمَانَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَبَارَکَ وَتَعَالَی آمَنَ الرَّسُولُ بِمَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ رَبِّهِ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ الْآيَةَ لَا يُکَلِّفُ اللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا لَهَا مَا کَسَبَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا مَا اکْتَسَبَتْ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِنْ نَسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا قَالَ قَدْ فَعَلْتُ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْنَا إِصْرًا کَمَا حَمَلْتَهُ عَلَی الَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِنَا قَالَ قَدْ فَعَلْتُ رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلْنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنَّا وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَارْحَمْنَا الْآيَةَ قَالَ قَدْ فَعَلْتُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا مِنْ غَيْرِ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ وَآدَمُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ يُقَالُ هُوَ وَالِدُ يَحْيَی بْنِ آدَمَ

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: When this Ayah was revealed: And whether you disclose what is in yourselves or conceal it, Allah will call you to account for it (2:284). Somethings entered their hearts that had not entered before. So they mentioned that to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he said: 'Say: We hear and we obey. So Allah put faith into their hearts and Allah Blessed and Most High revealed the Ayah: The Messenger believes in what has been sent down to him from his Lord, and (so do) the believers (and) Allah does not burden a soul beyond what it can bear, for it is what it has earned and against it is what it has wrought. Our Lord! Punish us not if we forget or fall into error (2:286). He said: 'I have done so (as requested).' Our Lord! Lay not upon us a burden like that which You did upon those before us. He said: ['I have done so (as requested).'] Our Lord! Put not a burden upon us greater than we have strength for. Pardon us and grant us forgiveness. Have mercy on us (2:286). He said: 'I have done so (as requested).'

لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآَيَةُ ← ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ← سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ ← آدمَ بنِ سليمانَ، ← سُفْيَانَ، ← وَكِيعٌ، ← مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلانَ

جامع ترمذی · كتاب تفسير القرآن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم · Hadith 2992

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Jami at Tirmidhi

Narrated Samurah bin Jundab: The Prophet of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The middle Salat is Salat Al-'Asr.'

Narrated: 'Ubaidah As-Salmani that 'Ali narrated to him that on the Day of Al-Ahzab the Prophet (ﷺ) said: O Allah! Fill their graves and their homes with fire as they have kept us busy from Salat Al-Wusta (the middle prayer) until the sun set.

Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud: that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Salat Al-Wusta is Salat Al-'Asr.

Narrated Zaid bin Arqam: During the time of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), we would talk during Salat, so 'And stand before Allah with obedience (2:238) was revealed, ordering us to be silent.