حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَطَائِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ مُرَّةَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّ لِلشَّيْطَانِ لَمَّةً بِابْنِ آدَمَ وَلِلْمَلَکِ لَمَّةً فَأَمَّا لَمَّةُ الشَّيْطَانِ فَإِيعَادٌ بِالشَّرِّ وَتَکْذِيبٌ بِالْحَقِّ وَأَمَّا لَمَّةُ الْمَلَکِ فَإِيعَادٌ بِالْخَيْرِ وَتَصْدِيقٌ بِالْحَقِّ فَمَنْ وَجَدَ ذَلِکَ فَلْيَعْلَمْ أَنَّهُ مِنْ اللَّهِ فَلْيَحْمَدْ اللَّهَ وَمَنْ وَجَدَ الْأُخْرَی فَلْيَتَعَوَّذْ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ الشَّيْطَانُ يَعِدُکُمْ الْفَقْرَ وَيَأْمُرُکُمْ بِالْفَحْشَائِ الْآيَةَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَهُوَ حَدِيثُ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ لَا نَعْلَمُهُ مَرْفُوعًا إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ
جامع ترمذی · Hadith 2988
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud: that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Indeed the Shaitan has an effect on the son of Adam, and the angel also has en effect. As for the Shaitan, it is by threatening evil repercussions and rejecting the truth. As for the effect of the angel, it is by his promise of a good end and believing in the truth. Whoever finds that, let him know that it is from Allah, and let him praise Allah for it. Whoever finds the other then let him seek refuge with Allah from the Shaitan (the outcast) then recite: Shaitan threatens you with poverty and orders you to commit Fahisha (2:268).
Sanad
حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَطَائِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ عَنْ مُرَّةَ الْهَمْدَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ