Hadith Nabawi

جامع ترمذی #806

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفُضَيْلِ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنْ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْجُرَشِيِّ عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ صُمْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَمْ يُصَلِّ بِنَا حَتَّی بَقِيَ سَبْعٌ مِنْ الشَّهْرِ فَقَامَ بِنَا حَتَّی ذَهَبَ ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ ثُمَّ لَمْ يَقُمْ بِنَا فِي السَّادِسَةِ وَقَامَ بِنَا فِي الْخَامِسَةِ حَتَّی ذَهَبَ شَطْرُ اللَّيْلِ فَقُلْنَا لَهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَوْ نَفَّلْتَنَا بَقِيَّةَ لَيْلَتِنَا هَذِهِ فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ مَنْ قَامَ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ حَتَّی يَنْصَرِفَ کُتِبَ لَهُ قِيَامُ لَيْلَةٍ ثُمَّ لَمْ يُصَلِّ بِنَا حَتَّی بَقِيَ ثَلَاثٌ مِنْ الشَّهْرِ وَصَلَّی بِنَا فِي الثَّالِثَةِ وَدَعَا أَهْلَهُ وَنِسَائَهُ فَقَامَ بِنَا حَتَّی تَخَوَّفْنَا الْفَلَاحَ قُلْتُ لَهُ وَمَا الْفَلَاحُ قَالَ السُّحُورُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَاخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي قِيَامِ رَمَضَانَ فَرَأَی بَعْضُهُمْ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ إِحْدَی وَأَرْبَعِينَ رَکْعَةً مَعَ الْوِتْرِ وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَی هَذَا عِنْدَهُمْ بِالْمَدِينَةِ وَأَکْثَرُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ عَلَی مَا رُوِيَ عَنْ عُمَرَ وَعَلِيٍّ وَغَيْرِهِمَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عِشْرِينَ رَکْعَةً وَهُوَ قَوْلُ الثَّوْرِيِّ وَابْنِ الْمُبَارَکِ وَالشَّافِعِيِّ و قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ وَهَکَذَا أَدْرَکْتُ بِبَلَدِنَا بِمَکَّةَ يُصَلُّونَ عِشْرِينَ رَکْعَةً و قَالَ أَحْمَدُ رُوِيَ فِي هَذَا أَلْوَانٌ وَلَمْ يُقْضَ فِيهِ بِشَيْئٍ و قَالَ إِسْحَقُ بَلْ نَخْتَارُ إِحْدَی وَأَرْبَعِينَ رَکْعَةً عَلَی مَا رُوِيَ عَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ کَعْبٍ وَاخْتَارَ ابْنُ الْمُبَارَکِ وَأَحْمَدُ وَإِسْحَقُ الصَّلَاةَ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ فِي شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ وَاخْتَارَ الشَّافِعِيُّ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ الرَّجُلُ وَحْدَهُ إِذَا کَانَ قَارِئًا وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَالنُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

Abu Dharr narrated: We fasted with the Prophet, so he did not pray (the night prayer) with us until seven (nights) of the month remained. Then he (pbuh) led us in prayer until a third of the night had gone, then he did not lead us in prayer on the sixth. Then he led us in prayer on the fifth until half of the night had gone. We said to him: 'O Messenger of Allah! Wouldn't you lead us in prayer for the remainder of the night?' He said: 'Indeed, whoever stands (praying) with the Imam until he finished, then it is recorded for him that he prayed the whole night.; Then he did not lead us in prayer until three (nights) of the month remained. Then he led us in prayer on the third and he called his family and his women to pray with us until we feared missing the Falah I (Jubair bin Nufair) said to him: What is the Falah He said: The Suhur.

اَبِیْ ذَرٍّ ← جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ، ← الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْجُرَشِيِّ، ← دَاوُدُ بْنُ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، ← مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْفُضَيْلِ ← هَنَّادٌ

جامع ترمذی #809

حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ الْعَدَوِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِعَمْرِو بْنِ سَعِيدٍ وَهُوَ يَبْعَثُ الْبُعُوثَ إِلَی مَکَّةَ ائْذَنْ لِي أَيُّهَا الْأَمِيرُ أُحَدِّثْکَ قَوْلًا قَامَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْغَدَ مِنْ يَوْمِ الْفَتْحِ سَمِعَتْهُ أُذُنَايَ وَوَعَاهُ قَلْبِي وَأَبْصَرَتْهُ عَيْنَايَ حِينَ تَکَلَّمَ بِهِ أَنَّهُ حَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَی عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ مَکَّةَ حَرَّمَهَا اللَّهُ وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهَا النَّاسُ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لِامْرِئٍ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ يَسْفِکَ فِيهَا دَمًا أَوْ يَعْضِدَ بِهَا شَجَرَةً فَإِنْ أَحَدٌ تَرَخَّصَ بِقِتَالِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيهَا فَقُولُوا لَهُ إِنَّ اللَّهَ أَذِنَ لِرَسُولِهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَلَمْ يَأْذَنْ لَکَ وَإِنَّمَا أَذِنَ لِي فِيهِ سَاعَةً مِنْ النَّهَارِ وَقَدْ عَادَتْ حُرْمَتُهَا الْيَوْمَ کَحُرْمَتِهَا بِالْأَمْسِ وَلْيُبَلِّغْ الشَّاهِدُ الْغَائِبَ فَقِيلَ لِأَبِي شُرَيْحٍ مَا قَالَ لَکَ عَمْرٌو قَالَ أَنَا أَعْلَمُ مِنْکَ بِذَلِکَ يَا أَبَا شُرَيْحٍ إِنَّ الْحَرَمَ لَا يُعِيذُ عَاصِيًا وَلَا فَارًّا بِدَمٍ وَلَا فَارًّا بِخَرْبَةٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی وَيُرْوَی وَلَا فَارًّا بِخِزْيَةٍ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَاب عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی حَدِيثُ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَأَبُو شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّ اسْمُهُ خُوَيْلِدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَهُوَ الْعَدَوِيُّ وَهُوَ الْکَعْبِيُّ وَمَعْنَی قَوْلِهِ وَلَا فَارًّا بِخَرْبَةٍ يَعْنِي الْجِنَايَةَ يَقُولُ مَنْ جَنَی جِنَايَةً أَوْ أَصَابَ دَمًا ثُمَّ لَجَأَ إِلَی الْحَرَمِ فَإِنَّهُ يُقَامُ عَلَيْهِ الْحَدُّ

Sa'eed bin Abi Sa'eed Al Maqbury narrated: Abu Shuraih Al-Adawi said tat when Amr bin Sa'eed was sending troops to Makkah he said to him: 'O Amr! Allow me to tell you what the Messenger of Allah said on the day following the Conquest of Makkah. My ears heard it, my heard understood it thoroughly, and with my own eyes, I saw the Prophet when he - after glorifying and praising Allah - said: Indeed Allah, the Most High, made Makkah a sanctuary, it was not made a sanctuary by the people. So it is not lawful for a man who believes in Allah and the Last Day to shed blood it, nor to cut down its trees. If anybody tries to use the Messenger of Allah to make an excuse for fighting in it, then say to him: 'Indeed Allah permitted His Messenger and He did not permit you.' Allah only allowed it for me for a few hours of one day, and today its sanctity has returned as it was before. So let the one who is present convey to the one who is absent. Abu Shuraih was asked: What was Amr bin Sa'eeds reply to you? He said: I am more knowledgeable about that than you Abu Shuraih! The Haram does not give protection to a disobedient person, nor a person fleeing for murder, nor fleeing for (Kharbah) lawlessness.

Jami at Tirmidhi

(Another chain) from Muhammad bin Ka'b who said: I went to Anas bin Malik during Ramadan and he mentioned a similar narration (as no. 799).

Al-Hasan bin Ali narrated that: The Messenger of Allah said: The gift for the fasting person is (fragrant) oil and a censer.

Aishah narrated that: The Messenger of Allah said: Al-Fitr is the day that the people break the fast, and Al-Adha is the day that the people sacrifice.

Anas bin Malik narrated: The Prophet would perform I'tikaf during the last ten (nights) of Ramadan. One year he did not perform I'tikaf, so he performed I'tikaf for twenty (nights) in the following year.

Aishah narrated: When the Messenger of Allah performed I'tikaf, he would bring his head near me so I could comb it, and he would not enter the house except for some personal needs.

That was narrated to us by Quraibah : From Al-Laith (a similar narration as no. 804)

Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani narrated that: The Messenger of Allah said: Whoever provides the food for a fasting person to break his fast with, then for him is the same reward as his (the fasting person's), without anything being diminished from the reward of the fasting person.

Abdullah (bin Mas'ud) narrated that: The Messenger of Allah said: Alternate between Hajj and Umrah; for those two remove poverty and sins just as the bellows removes filth from iron, gold, and silver - and there is no reward for Al-Hajj Al-Mabrur except for Paradise.

Abu Hurairah narrated that : The Messenger of Allah said: Whoever performs Hajj for Allah, and he does not have sexual relations nor commit any sin, then his previous sins will be forgiven.