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Saturday, Rabiʻ II 8, 1448 AH · Sep 19, 2026

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صحیح مسلمchevron_rightكِتَاب الْجِهَادِ وَالسِّيَرِchevron_rightHadith #4570chevron_right


و حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ قَالَ قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حِمْيَرَ رَجُلًا مِنْ الْعَدُوِّ فَأَرَادَ سَلَبَهُ فَمَنَعَهُ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ وَکَانَ وَالِيًا عَلَيْهِمْ فَأَتَی رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِکٍ فَأَخْبَرَهُ فَقَالَ لِخَالِدٍ مَا مَنَعَکَ أَنْ تُعْطِيَهُ سَلَبَهُ قَالَ اسْتَکْثَرْتُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ادْفَعْهُ إِلَيْهِ فَمَرَّ خَالِدٌ بِعَوْفٍ فَجَرَّ بِرِدَائِهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ هَلْ أَنْجَزْتُ لَکَ مَا ذَکَرْتُ لَکَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَمِعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاسْتُغْضِبَ فَقَالَ لَا تُعْطِهِ يَا خَالِدُ لَا تُعْطِهِ يَا خَالِدُ هَلْ أَنْتُمْ تَارِکُونَ لِي أُمَرَائِي إِنَّمَا مَثَلُکُمْ وَمَثَلُهُمْ کَمَثَلِ رَجُلٍ اسْتُرْعِيَ إِبِلًا أَوْ غَنَمًا فَرَعَاهَا ثُمَّ تَحَيَّنَ سَقْيَهَا فَأَوْرَدَهَا حَوْضًا فَشَرَعَتْ فِيهِ فَشَرِبَتْ صَفْوَهُ وَتَرَکَتْ کَدْرَهُ فَصَفْوُهُ لَکُمْ وَکَدْرُهُ عَلَيْهِمْ

صحیح مسلم · Hadith 4570

It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abd al-Rahman b. Auf who said: While I was standing in the battle array on the Day of Badr, I looked towards my right and my left, and found myself between two boys from the Ansar quite young in age. I wished I were between stronger persons. One of them made a sign to me and. said: Uncle, do you recognise Abu Jahl? 1 said: Yes. What do you want to do with him, O my nephew? He said: I have been told that he abuses the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ). By Allah, in Whose Hand is my life, if I see him (I will grapple with him) and will not leave him until one of us who is destined to die earlier is killed. The narrator said: I wondered at this. Then the other made a sign to me and said similar words. Soon after I saw Abu Jahl. He was moving about among men. I said to the two boys: Don't you see? He is the man you were inquiring about. (As soon as they heard this), they dashed towards him, struck him with their swords until he was killed. Then they returned to the Messenger of Allah ( ‌صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ‌ ) and informed him (to this effect). He asked: Which of you has killed him? Each one of them said: I have killed him. He said: Have you wiped your swords? They said: No. He examined their swords and said: Both of you have killed him. He then decided that the belongings of Abu Jahl he handed over to Mu'adh b. Amr b. al-Jamuh. And the two boys were Mu'adh b. Amr b. Jawth and Mu'adh b. Afra.

Sanad

و حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِکٍ

Chain of Narration

  • لِخَالِدٍ مَا مَنَعَکَ
  • کَانَ وَالِيًا عَلَيْهِمْ فَأَتَی رَسُولَ اللَّهِ عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِکٍ
  • قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حِمْيَرَ رَجُلًا مِنْ الْعَدُوِّ فَأَرَادَ سَلَبَهُ فَمَنَعَهُ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ
  • عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ،
  • أَبِيهِ
  • عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ
  • مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ
  • عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ
  • أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ
  • و،

Scholarly Opinions on Authenticity

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