حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ قَالَ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ سَمِعَ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ كَانَ الَّذِي أَسَرَ الْعَبَّاسَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ أَبُو الْيَسَرِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَهُوَ كَعْبُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو أَحَدُ بَنِي سَلِمَةَ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَيْفَ أَسَرْتَهُ يَا أَبَا الْيَسَرِ قَالَ لَقَدْ أَعَانَنِي عَلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ مَا رَأَيْتُهُ بَعْدُ وَلَا قَبْلُ هَيْئَتُهُ كَذَا هَيْئَتُهُ كَذَا قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَقَدْ أَعَانَكَ عَلَيْهِ مَلَكٌ كَرِيمٌ وَقَالَ لِلْعَبَّاسِ يَا عَبَّاسُ افْدِ نَفْسَكَ وَابْنَ أَخِيكَ عَقِيلَ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ وَنَوْفَلَ بْنَ الْحَارِثِ وَحَلِيفَكَ عُتْبَةَ بْنَ جَحْدَمٍ أَحَدُ بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ فِهْرٍ قَالَ فَأَبَى وَقَالَ إِنِّي كُنْتُ مُسْلِمًا قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ وَإِنَّمَا اسْتَكْرَهُونِي قَالَ اللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ بِشَأْنِكَ إِنْ يَكُ مَا تَدَّعِي حَقًّا فَاللَّهُ يَجْزِيكَ بِذَلِكَ وَأَمَّا ظَاهِرُ أَمْرِكَ فَقَدْ كَانَ عَلَيْنَا فَافْدِ نَفْسَكَ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ أَخَذَ مِنْهُ عِشْرِينَ أُوقِيَّةَ ذَهَبٍ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ احْسُبْهَا لِي مِنْ فِدَايَ قَالَ لَا ذَاكَ شَيْءٌ أَعْطَانَاهُ اللَّهُ مِنْكَ قَالَ فَإِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِي مَالٌ قَالَ فَأَيْنَ الْمَالُ الَّذِي وَضَعْتَهُ بِمَكَّةَ حَيْثُ خَرَجْتَ عِنْدَ أُمِّ الْفَضْلِ وَلَيْسَ مَعَكُمَا أَحَدٌ غَيْرَكُمَا فَقُلْتَ إِنْ أُصِبْتُ فِي سَفَرِي هَذَا فَلِلْفَضْلِ كَذَا وَلِقُثَمَ كَذَا وَلِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ كَذَا قَالَ فَوَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا عَلِمَ بِهَذَا أَحَدٌ مِنْ النَّاسِ غَيْرِي وَغَيْرُهَا وَإِنِّي لَأَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ
مسند امام احمد بن حنبل · Hadith 3310
It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbas (RA) said: The one who captured al-'Abbas bin 'Abdul- Muttalib was Abul-Yasar bin 'Amr, whose name was Ka'b bin ; Amr, one of Banu Salimah. The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said to him: "How did you capture him, O Abul-Yasar?" He said: A man who I have never seen before or since helped me, he looked like such and such. The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said: "A noble angel helped you to capture him." And he said to al-'Abbas: "O 'Abbas, ransom yourself and your nephew 'Aqeel bin Abi Talib, and Nawfal bin al-Harith, and your ally 'Utbah bin Jahdam" - one of Banul-Harith bin Fihr. But he refused and said: I was Muslim before this; rather they forced me (to come). He said: "Allah knows best about you. If you are truly as you say, then Allah will reward you for that, but it appears that you were against us, so ransom yourself." The Messenger of Allah (PBUH) had already taken twenty Ooqiyyahs of gold from him, and he said: O Messenger of Allah, count it as part of my ransom. He said: "No, that is something that Allah gave to us from you (as booty)." He said: i have no wealth. He said: "Where is the wealth you left in Makkah with Ummul-Fadl, when there was no one else with you, and you said: If I die on my journey, then such Musnad of 'Abdullah bin al-' Abbas and such is for al-Fadl, and such and such is for Qutham, and such and such is for 'Abdullah'?" He said: By the One Who sent you with the truth, no one among the people knew of this except me and her. Indeed I know that you are the Messenger of Allah.
Sanad
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ قَالَ قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ سَمِعَ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ