حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ انْطَلَقَ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ مُعْتَمِرًا فَنَزَلَ عَلَى صَفْوَانَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ بْنِ خَلَفٍ وَكَانَ أُمَيَّةُ إِذَا انْطَلَقَ إِلَى الشَّامِ فَمَرَّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ نَزَلَ عَلَى سَعْدٍ فَقَالَ أُمَيَّةُ لِسَعْدٍ انْتَظِرْ حَتَّى إِذَا انْتَصَفَ النَّهَارُ وَغَفَلَ النَّاسُ انْطَلَقْتَ فَطُفْتَ فَبَيْنَمَا سَعْدٌ يَطُوفُ إِذْ أَتَاهُ أَبُو جَهْلٍ فَقَالَ مَنْ هَذَا يَطُوفُ بِالْكَعْبَةِ آمِنًا قَالَ سَعْدٌ أَنَا سَعْدٌ فَقَالَ أَبُو جَهْلٍ تَطُوفُ بِالْكَعْبَةِ آمِنًا وَقَدْ آوَيْتُمْ مُحَمَّدًا عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاة وَالسَّلَامُ فَتَلَاحَيَا فَقَالَ أُمَيَّةُ لِسَعْدٍ لَا تَرْفَعَنَّ صَوْتَكَ عَلَى أَبِي الْحَكَمِ فَإِنَّهُ سَيِّدُ أَهْلِ الْوَادِي فَقَالَ لَهُ سَعْدٌ وَاللَّهِ إِنْ مَنَعْتَنِي أَنْ أَطُوفَ بِالْبَيْتِ لَأَقْطَعَنَّ إِلَيْكَ مَتْجَرَكَ إِلَى الشَّأْمِ فَجَعَلَ أُمَيَّةُ يَقُولُ لَا تَرْفَعَنَّ صَوْتَكَ عَلَى أَبِي الْحَكَمِ وَجَعَلَ يُمْسِكُهُ فَغَضِبَ سَعْدٌ فَقَالَ دَعْنَا مِنْكَ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدًا يَزْعُمُ أَنَّهُ قَاتِلُكَ قَالَ إِيَّايَ قَالَ نَعَمْ قَالَ وَاللَّهِ مَا يَكْذِبُ مُحَمَّدٌ فَلَمَّا خَرَجُوا رَجَعَ إِلَى امْرَأَتِهِ فَقَالَ أَمَا عَلِمْتِ مَا قَالَ لِي الْيَثْرِبِيُّ فَأَخْبَرَهَا فَلَمَّا جَاءَ الصَّرِيخُ وَخَرَجُوا إِلَى بَدْرٍ قَالَتْ امْرَأَتُهُ أَمَا تَذْكُرُ مَا قَالَ أَخُوكَ الْيَثْرِبِيُّ فَأَرَادَ أَنْ لَا يَخْرُجَ فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو جَهْلٍ إِنَّكَ مِنْ أَشْرَافِ الْوَادِي فَسِرْ مَعَنَا يَوْمًا أَوْ يَوْمَيْنِ فَسَارَ مَعَهُمْ فَقَتَلَهُ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ
مسند امام احمد بن حنبل · Hadith 3794
It was narrated that 'Abdullah (RA) said: Saad bin Mu'adh set out to do 'umrah and he stayed with Safwan bin Umayyah bin Khalaf. When Umayyah went to Syria and passed by Madina h, he used to stay with Saad. Umayyah said to Saad: Wait until midday, when there are not many people around, then go and do tinvaf. Whilst Saad was doing tawaf Abu Jahl came to him and said: Who is this who is circumambulating the Ka'bah in safety?. Saad said: i am Saad. Abu Jahl said: Are you circumambulating the Ka'bah in safety when you have given refuge to Muhammad? And they traded insults. Umayyah said to Saad; Do not raise your voice to Abul-Hakarn, for he is the leader of the people of the valley. Saad said to him: By Allah, if you prevent me from circumambulating the House, i shall certainly cut off your trade with Syria. Umayyah kept saying: Do not raise your voice to Abul- Hakam, and he tried to hold him back. Saad got angry and said: Leave us alone, for I heard Muhammad (PBUH) saying that he is going to kill you. Umayyah said: Me? He said: Yes. He said: By Allah, Muhammad does not tell lies. Then when they left, he went back to his wife and said: Do you know what the Yathribi [i.e. Saad] said to me? And he told her about it. When the call for mobilization came and they set out for Badr, his wife said: Don't you remember what your brother the Yathribi said?. He wanted not to go out, but Abu Jahl said to him: You are one of the nobles of the valley; come with us for a day or two. So he went with them, and Allah, may He be exalted and glorified, caused him to be killed.
Sanad
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ