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Saturday, Rabiʻ II 8, 1448 AH · Sep 19, 2026

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سنن نسائیchevron_rightكتاب القسامة والقود والدياتchevron_rightHadith #4838chevron_right


أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ نُضَيْلَةَ عَنْ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ أَنَّ ضَرَّتَيْنِ ضَرَبَتْ إِحْدَاهُمَا الْأُخْرَی بِعَمُودِ فُسْطَاطٍ فَقَتَلَتْهَا فَقَضَی رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالدِّيَةِ عَلَی عَصَبَةِ الْقَاتِلَةِ وَقَضَی لِمَا فِي بَطْنِهَا بِغُرَّةٍ فَقَالَ الْأَعْرَابِيُّ تُغَرِّمُنِي مَنْ لَا أَکَلْ وَلَا شَرِبَ وَلَا صَاحَ فَاسْتَهَلَّ فَمِثْلُ ذَلِکَ يُطَلَّ فَقَالَ سَجْعٌ کَسَجْعِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَقَضَی لِمَا فِي بَطْنِهَا بِغُرَّةٍ

سنن نسائی · Hadith 4838

It was narrated from Al Mughira bin Shu’bah that there were two co-wives, one of whom struck the other with a tent pole and killed her. The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم ruled that the Diyah was to be paid by the ‘Ayabah of the killer, and that a slave should be given (as Diyah) for the child in her womb. The Bedouin said: “Are you penalizing me for one who neither ate nor drank, or shouted or cried (at the moment of birth)? Such a one should be overlooked.” He said: “Rhyming verse like the verse of the Jahiliyyah,” and he ruled that a slave should be given (as Diyah) for the child in her womb. (Sahih)

Sanad

أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ نُضَيْلَةَ عَنْ الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ

Chain of Narration

  • عُبَيْدِ بْنِ نُضِيلَةَ
  • إِبْرَاهِيمَ،
  • مَنْصُورٌ،
  • سُفْيَانَ،
  • عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ،
  • مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ

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