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Sunday, Rabiʻ II 9, 1448 AH · Sep 20, 2026

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جامع ترمذیchevron_rightكتاب تفسير القرآن عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمchevron_rightHadith #3144chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ وَأَبُو الْوَلِيدِ وَاللَّفْظُ لَفْظُ يَزِيدَ وَالْمَعْنَی وَاحِدٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ أَنَّ يَهُودِيَّيْنِ قَالَ أَحَدُهُمَا لِصَاحِبِهِ اذْهَبْ بِنَا إِلَی هَذَا النَّبِيِّ نَسْأَلُهُ فَقَالَ لَا تَقُلْ نَبِيٌّ فَإِنَّهُ إِنْ سَمِعَهَا تَقُولُ نَبِيٌّ کَانَتْ لَهُ أَرْبَعَةُ أَعْيُنٍ فَأَتَيَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَاهُ عَنْ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَا مُوسَی تِسْعَ آيَاتٍ بَيِّنَاتٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَا تُشْرِکُوا بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا تَزْنُوا وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا النَّفْسَ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ وَلَا تَسْرِقُوا وَلَا تَسْحَرُوا وَلَا تَمْشُوا بِبَرِيئٍ إِلَی سُلْطَانٍ فَيَقْتُلَهُ وَلَا تَأْکُلُوا الرِّبَا وَلَا تَقْذِفُوا مُحْصَنَةً وَلَا تَفِرُّوا مِنْ الزَّحْفِ شَکَّ شُعْبَةُ وَعَلَيْکُمْ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْيَهُودِ خَاصَّةً لَا تَعْدُوا فِي السَّبْتِ فَقَبَّلَا يَدَيْهِ وَرِجْلَيْهِ وَقَالَا نَشْهَدُ أَنَّکَ نَبِيٌّ قَالَ فَمَا يَمْنَعُکُمَا أَنْ تُسْلِمَا قَالَا إِنَّ دَاوُدَ دَعَا اللَّهَ أَنْ لَا يَزَالَ فِي ذُرِّيَّتِهِ نَبِيٌّ وَإِنَّا نَخَافُ إِنْ أَسْلَمْنَا أَنْ تَقْتُلَنَا الْيَهُودُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ

جامع ترمذی · Hadith 3144

Narrated Safwan bin 'Assal Al-Muradi: A Jew said to his companion: 'Accompany us to this Prophet.' So his companion said: 'Do not say: Prophet, for if he hears you calling him a Prophet then he will be happy.' So they went to the Prophet (ﷺ) to question him about Allah, the Most High, saying: And indeed we gave Musa nine clear signs (17:101). So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to them: 'Do not associate anything with Allah, nor commit unlawful intercourse, nor take a life which Allah has made prohibited, except for what is required (in the law), nor steal, nor practice magic, nor hasten to damage the reputation of an innocent person in front of a ruler, so that he will be killed, nor consume Riba, nor falsely accuse the chaste woman, nor turn to flee on the day of the march (i.e. flee from war).' - Shu'bah was in doubt - 'and for you Jews particularly, to not violate the Sabbath.' He said: So they kissed his hands and his feet and they said: 'We bear witness that you are a Prophet.' So he said: 'Then what prevents you from accepting Islam?' They said: 'Because Dawud supplicated to his Lord, that his offspring never be devoid of Prophets, and we feared that if we follow you then the Jews will kill us.'

Sanad

حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ وَأَبُو الْوَلِيدِ وَاللَّفْظُ لَفْظُ يَزِيدَ وَالْمَعْنَی وَاحِدٌ عَنْ شُعْبَةَ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ أَنَّ يَهُودِيَّيْنِ

Chain of Narration

  • صَفْوَانَ بْنِ عَسَّالٍ
  • عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ،
  • عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ
  • شُعْبَةُ،
  • الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ؟
  • أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ وَاللَّفْظُ لَفْظُ يَزِيدَ
  • يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ
  • أَبُو دَاوُدَ،
  • مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلانَ

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