حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ رَبِيعَةَ قَالَ قَدِمْتُ الْمَدِينَةَ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَی رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَکَرْتُ عِنْدَهُ وَافِدَ عَادٍ فَقُلْتُ أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ أَنْ أَکُونَ مِثْلَ وَافِدِ عَادٍ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَا وَافِدُ عَادٍ قَالَ فَقُلْتُ عَلَی الْخَبِيرِ سَقَطْتَ إِنَّ عَادًا لَمَّا أُقْحِطَتْ بَعَثَتْ قَيْلًا فَنَزَلَ عَلَی بَکْرِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ فَسَقَاهُ الْخَمْرَ وَغَنَّتْهُ الْجَرَادَتَانِ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ يُرِيدُ جِبَالَ مَهْرَةَ فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي لَمْ آتِکَ لِمَرِيضٍ فَأُدَاوِيَهُ وَلَا لِأَسِيرٍ فَأُفَادِيَهُ فَاسْقِ عَبْدَکَ مَا کُنْتَ مُسْقِيَهُ وَاسْقِ مَعَهُ بَکْرَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ يَشْکُرُ لَهُ الْخَمْرَ الَّتِي سَقَاهُ فَرُفِعَ لَهُ سَحَابَاتٌ فَقِيلَ لَهُ اخْتَرْ إِحْدَاهُنَّ فَاخْتَارَ السَّوْدَائَ مِنْهُنَّ فَقِيلَ لَهُ خُذْهَا رَمَادًا رِمْدِدًا لَا تَذَرُ مِنْ عَادٍ أَحَدًا وَذُکِرَ أَنَّهُ لَمْ يُرْسَلْ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ الرِّيحِ إِلَّا قَدْرُ هَذِهِ الْحَلْقَةِ يَعْنِي حَلْقَةَ الْخَاتَمِ ثُمَّ قَرَأَ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ الرِّيحَ الْعَقِيمَ مَا تَذَرُ مِنْ شَيْئٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ کَالرَّمِيمِ الْآيَةَ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی وَقَدْ رَوَی غَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ سَلَّامٍ أَبِي الْمُنْذِرِ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ حَسَّانَ وَيُقَالُ لَهُ الْحَارِثُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ
جامع ترمذی · Hadith 3273
Narrated Abu Wa'il: from a man of Rabi'ah who said: I arrived in Al-Madinah, entered upon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and mentioned the emissary of 'Ad to him. I said: 'I seek refuge in Allah from being like the emissary of 'Ad.' So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'And what of the emissary of 'Ad?' He said: I said: You have got the one who is informed about it. When 'Ad suffered from famine they sent Qail and he stayed with Bakr bin Mu'awiyah. He gave him wine to drink and two slave girls to sing for him. Then he went out towards the mountains of Murrah and said: O Allah! I did not come to You to cure a sick person, nor to ransom a captive! So give water to Your slave as You used to do, and give water to Bakr bin Mu'awiyah along with him. He said that out of gratitude for the wine which he gave him to drink. So two clouds appeared and it was said to him: Choose one of them. So he chose the black one. It was said to him: Take it as ashes that will leave none in 'Ad. So he mentioned that the wind sent upon them was not more than this circle - meaning the circle of a ring - then he recited: ...We sent against them the barren wind; it spared nothing that it reached, but blew it into broken spreads of rotten ruins. (51:41 & 42)
Sanad
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ أَبِي النَّجُودِ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ رَبِيعَةَ