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Saturday, Rabiʻ II 8, 1448 AH · Sep 19, 2026

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ابن ماجہchevron_rightكتاب النكاحchevron_rightHadith #1999chevron_right

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ أَنْبَأَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ أَنَّ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ خَطَبَ بِنْتَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ وَعِنْدَهُ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَلَمَّا سَمِعَتْ بِذَلِکَ فَاطِمَةُ أَتَتْ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَتْ إِنَّ قَوْمَکَ يَتَحَدَّثُونَ أَنَّکَ لَا تَغْضَبُ لِبَنَاتِکَ وَهَذَا عَلِيٌّ نَاکِحًا ابْنَةَ أَبِي جَهْلٍ قَالَ الْمِسْوَرُ فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَمِعْتُهُ حِينَ تَشَهَّدَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنِّي قَدْ أَنْکَحْتُ أَبَا الْعَاصِ بْنَ الرَّبِيعِ فَحَدَّثَنِي فَصَدَقَنِي وَإِنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ بَضْعَةٌ مِنِّي وَأَنَا أَکْرَهُ أَنْ تَفْتِنُوهَا وَإِنَّهَا وَاللَّهِ لَا تَجْتَمِعُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَبِنْتُ عَدُوِّ اللَّهِ عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ وَاحِدٍ أَبَدًا قَالَ فَنَزَلَ عَلِيٌّ عَنْ الْخِطْبَةِ

ابن ماجہ · Hadith 1999

'Ali bin Husain said that Miswar bin Makhramah told him that 'Ali bin Abu Talib proposed to the daughter of Abu Jahl, when he was married to Fatimah the daughter of the Prophet P.B.U.H. When Fatimah heard of that she went to the Prophet P.B.U.H and said: "Your people are saying that you do not feel angry for your daughters. This 'Ali is going to marry the daughter of Abu Jahl." Miswar said: "The Prophet P.B.U.H stood up, and I heard him when he bore witness (i.e., said the Shahadah), then he said: 'I married my daughter (Zainab) to Abul-As bin Rabi', and he spoke to me and was speaking the truth. Fatimah bint Muhammad is a part of me, and I hate to see her faced with troubles. By Allah, the daughter of the Messenger of Allah and the daughter of the enemy of Allah will never be joined together in marriags to one man.'"…. He said: So, 'Ali abandoned the marriage proposal. (Sahih)

Sanad

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ أَنْبَأَنَا شُعَيْبٌ عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ أَخْبَرَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ أَنَّ الْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ

Chain of Narration

  • عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ،
  • الزُّهْرِيِّ،
  • شُعَيْبٌ،
  • أَبُو الْيَمَانِ،
  • مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى

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