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Saturday, Rabiʻ II 8, 1448 AH · Sep 19, 2026

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جامع ترمذیchevron_rightكتاب البيوع عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمchevron_rightHadith #1284chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ قَزَعَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ الْحَکَمِ عَنْ مَيْمُونِ بْنِ أَبِي شَبِيبٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ وَهَبَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ غُلَامَيْنِ أَخَوَيْنِ فَبِعْتُ أَحَدَهُمَا فَقَالَ لِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَا عَلِيُّ مَا فَعَلَ غُلَامُکَ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ رُدَّهُ رُدَّهُ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَی هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَقَدْ کَرِهَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ التَّفْرِيقَ بَيْنَ السَّبْيِ فِي الْبَيْعِ وَرَخَّصَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ فِي التَّفْرِيقِ بَيْنَ الْمُوَلَّدَاتِ الَّذِينَ وُلِدُوا فِي أَرْضِ الْإِسْلَامِ وَالْقَوْلُ الْأَوَّلُ أَصَحُّ وَرُوِيَ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ النَّخَعِيِّ أَنَّهُ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَ وَالِدَةٍ وَوَلَدِهَا فِي الْبَيْعِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ فِي ذَلِکَ فَقَالَ إِنِّي قَدْ اسْتَأْذَنْتُهَا بِذَلِکَ فَرَضِيَتْ

جامع ترمذی · Hadith 1284

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Do not practice An-Najsh. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar and Anas. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they disliked An-Najsh. [Abu 'Eisa said:] An-Najsh is when a man who knows about the goods comes to the owner of the goods to offer him more than what it is worth, doing so in the presence of the buyer. He intends to seduce the buyer while he himself does not want to buy it, rather he only wants to deceive the buyer with his offer. And this is type of deceit. Ash-Shafi'i said: If a man commits An-Najsh the he has sinned due to what he has done, but the sale is permissible, because the buyer did not commit An-Najsh.

Sanad

حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ قَزَعَةَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ الْحَجَّاجِ عَنْ الْحَکَمِ عَنْ مَيْمُونِ بْنِ أَبِي شَبِيبٍ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ

Chain of Narration

  • عَلِيٍّ،
  • مَيْمُونِ بْنِ أَبِي شَبِيبٍ
  • الْحَكَمِ
  • الْحَجَّاجِ،
  • حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ،
  • عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ
  • الْحَسَنُ بْنُ قَزَعَةَ،

Scholarly Opinions on Authenticity

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