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Wednesday, Rabiʻ II 5, 1448 AH · Sep 16, 2026

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جامع ترمذیchevron_rightكتاب السير عن رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمchevron_rightHadith #1548chevron_right

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی الْعَدَنِيُّ الْمَکِّيُّ وَيُکْنَی بِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّجُلِ الصَّالِحِ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ مُسَاحِقٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عِصَامٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَکَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ قَالَ کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا بَعَثَ جَيْشًا أَوْ سَرِيَّةً يَقُولُ لَهُمْ إِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ مَسْجِدًا أَوْ سَمِعْتُمْ مُؤَذِّنًا فَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَحَدًا هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ وَهُوَ حَدِيثُ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ

جامع ترمذی · Hadith 1548

Narrated Abu Al-Bakhtari: An Army from the armies of the Muslims, whose commander was Salman Al-Farisi, besieged one of the Persian castles. They said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'Leave me to call them (to Islam) as I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) call them.' So Salman went to them and said: 'I am only a man from among you, a Persian, and you see that the Arabs obey me. If you become Muslims then you will have the likes of what we have, and from you will be required that which is required from us. If you refuse, and keep your religion, then we will leave you to it, and you will give us the Jizyah from your hands while you are submissive.' He said to them in Persian: 'And you are other than praiseworthy and if you refuse then we will equally resist you.' They said: 'We will not give you the Jizyah, we will fight you instead.' So they said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'No.' He said: So for three days he called them to the same (things), and then he said: 'Charge them.' He said: So we charged them, and we conquered the castle.

Sanad

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی الْعَدَنِيُّ الْمَکِّيُّ وَيُکْنَی بِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّجُلِ الصَّالِحِ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِکِ بْنِ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ مُسَاحِقٍ عَنْ ابْنِ عِصَامٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَکَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ

Chain of Narration

  • کَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِذَا بَعَثَ جَيْشًا أَوْ سَرِيَّةً
  • أَبِيهِ، وَكَانَتْ لَهُ صُحْبَةٌ
  • ابْنِ عِصَامٍ الْمُزَنِيِّ،
  • عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ نَوْفَلِ بْنِ مُسَاحِقٍ
  • سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ،
  • يُکْنَی بِأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الرَّجُلِ الصَّالِحِ هُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ
  • مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَی الْعَدَنِيُّ الْمَکِّيُّ

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