حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي کَثِيرٍ عَنْ مُوسَی بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ إِنَّمَا هُمَا اثْنَتَانِ الْکَلَامُ وَالْهَدْيُ فَأَحْسَنُ الْکَلَامِ کَلَامُ اللَّهِ وَأَحْسَنُ الْهَدْيِ هَدْيُ مُحَمَّدٍ أَلَا وَإِيَّاکُمْ وَمُحْدِثَاتِ الْأُمُورِ فَإِنَّ شَرَّ الْأُمُورِ مُحْدَثَاتُهَا وَکُلُّ مُحْدَثَةٍ بِدْعَةٌ وَکُلُّ بِدْعَةٍ ضَلَالَةٌ أَلَا لَا يَطُولَنَّ عَلَيْکُمْ الْأَمَدُ فَتَقْسُوَ قُلُوبُکُمْ أَلَا إِنَّ مَا هُوَ آتٍ قَرِيبٌ وَإِنَّمَا الْبَعِيدُ مَا لَيْسَ بِآتٍ أَلَا أَنَّمَا الشَّقِيُّ مَنْ شَقِيَ فِي بَطْنِ أُمِّهِ وَالسَّعِيدُ مَنْ وُعِظَ بِغَيْرِهِ أَلَا إِنَّ قِتَالَ الْمُؤْمِنِ کُفْرٌ وَسِبَابُهُ فُسُوقٌ وَلَا يَحِلُّ لِمُسْلِمٍ أَنْ يَهْجُرَ أَخَاهُ فَوْقَ ثَلَاثٍ أَلَا وَإِيَّاکُمْ وَالْکَذِبَ فَإِنَّ الْکَذِبَ لَا يَصْلُحُ بِالْجِدِّ وَلَا بِالْهَزْلِ وَلَا يَعِدُ الرَّجُلُ صَبِيَّهُ ثُمَّ لَا يَفِي لَهُ فَإِنَّ الْکَذِبَ يَهْدِي إِلَی الْفُجُورِ وَإِنَّ الْفُجُورَ يَهْدِي إِلَی النَّارَ وَإِنَّ الصِّدْقَ يَهْدِي إِلَی الْبِرِّ وَإِنَّ الْبِرَّ يَهْدِي إِلَی الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّهُ يُقَالُ لِلصَّادِقِ صَدَقَ وَبَرَّ وَيُقَالُ لِلْکَاذِبِ کَذَبَ وَفَجَرَ أَلَا وَإِنَّ الْعَبْدَ يَکْذِبُ حَتَّی يُکْتَبَ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ کَذَّابًا
ابن ماجہ · Hadith 46
It was narrated from ‘Abdullâh bin Mas’ud that the Messenger of Allah p.b.u.h said: “Verily, there are two things — words and guidance. The best words are the Words of Allah, and the best guidance is the guidance of Muhammad. Beware of newly- invented matters, for every newly- invented matter is an innovation (Bid’ah) and every innovation is a going-astray. Do not let the desire for a long life cause your hearts to grow hard. That which is bound to happen is close to you, and the only thing that is far away is that which is not going to happen. The one who is doomed to Hell is doomed from his mother’s womb, and the one who is destined for Paradise is the one who learns from the lessons of others. Killing a believer constitutes disbelief (Kufr) and verbally abusing him is immorality (Fusuq). It is not permissible for a Muslim to forsake his brother for more than three days. Beware of lying, for lying is never good, whether it is done seriously or in jest. A man should not make a promise to a child that he will not keep. Lying leads to irrunorality and immorality leads to Hell. Truthfulness leads to righteousness and righteousness leads to Paradise. It will be said of the truthful person: ‘He spoke the truth and was righteous,’ and it will be said of the liar, ‘He told lies and was immoral.’ For a person continues to tell lies until he is recorded with Allah as a liar.” (Da’if)
Sanad
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ الْمَدَنِيُّ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ أَبِي کَثِيرٍ عَنْ مُوسَی بْنِ عُقْبَةَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَقَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَحْوَصِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ