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ویب سائٹ زیرِ تعمیر ہے۔ براہِ کرم حوالہ جات یا تصدیق کے لیے کسی بھی مواد کے استعمال سے گریز کریں۔

Thursday, Rabiʻ II 6, 1448 AH · Sep 17, 2026

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سنن ابودوٗدchevron_rightكِتَاب الْفَرَائِضِchevron_rightHadith #2923chevron_right


حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَی الْمَعْنَی قَالَ أَحْمَدُ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَقَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ قَالَ کُنْتُ أَقْرَأُ عَلَی أُمِّ سَعْدٍ بِنْتِ الرَّبِيعِ وَکَانَتْ يَتِيمَةً فِي حِجْرِ أَبِي بَکْرٍ فَقَرَأْتُ وَالَّذِينَ عَقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُکُمْ فَقَالَتْ لَا تَقْرَأْ وَالَّذِينَ عَقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُکُمْ إِنَّمَا نَزَلَتْ فِي أَبِي بَکْرٍ وَابْنِهِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حِينَ أَبَی الْإِسْلَامَ فَحَلَفَ أَبُو بَکْرٍ أَلَّا يُوَرِّثَهُ فَلَمَّا أَسْلَمَ أَمَرَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَی نَبِيَّهُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَام أَنْ يُؤْتِيَهُ نَصِيبَهُ زَادَ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ فَمَا أَسْلَمَ حَتَّی حُمِلَ عَلَی الْإِسْلَامِ بِالسَّيْفِ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُد مَنْ قَالَ عَقَدَتْ جَعَلَهُ حِلْفًا وَمَنْ قَالَ عَاقَدَتْ جَعَلَهُ حَالِفًا قَالَ وَالصَّوَابُ حَدِيثُ طَلْحَةَ عَاقَدَتْ

سنن ابودوٗد · Hadith 2923

Narrated Dawud bin al-Husain: I used to learn the reading of the Quran from Umm Saad, daughter of al-Rabi. She was an orphan in the guardianship of Abu Bakr. I read the Quranic verse "To those also to whom your right hand was pledged. " She said: Do not read the verse; "To those also to whom your right hand was pledged. " This was revealed about Abu Bakr and his son Abdur-Rahman when he refused to accept Islam. Abu Bakr took an oath that he would not give him a share from inheritance. When he embraced Islam Allah Most High commanded His Prophet ﷺ to give him the share. The narrator Abd al-Aziz added: He did not accept Islam until he was urged on Islam by sword. Abu Dawud said: He who narrated the word 'aqadat means a pact ; and he who narrated the word 'aaqadat means the party who made a pact. The correct is the tradition of Talhah ('aaqadat).

Sanad

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَی الْمَعْنَی قَالَ أَحْمَدُ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَقَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ

Chain of Narration

  • لَا تَقْرَأْ وَالَّذِينَ عَقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُکُمْ إِنَّمَا نَزَلَتْ فِي أَبِي بَکْرٍ
  • وَالَّذِينَ عَقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُکُمْ
  • كانت يتيمة في حجر أبي بكر
  • كنت أقرأ على أم سعد بنت الربيع،
  • دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ
  • ابْنِ إِسْحَقَ
  • مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ1،
  • أَحْمَدُ،
  • أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى الْمَعْنَى

Scholarly Opinions on Authenticity

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