أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا کَثِيرُ بْنُ قَارَوَنْدَا قَالَ سَأَلْتُ سَالِمَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ صَلَاةِ أَبِيهِ فِي السَّفَرِ وَسَأَلْنَاهُ هَلْ کَانَ يَجْمَعُ بَيْنَ شَيْئٍ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ فِي سَفَرِهِ فَذَکَرَ أَنَّ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتَ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ کَانَتْ تَحْتَهُ فَکَتَبَتْ إِلَيْهِ وَهُوَ فِي زَرَّاعَةٍ لَهُ أَنِّي فِي آخِرِ يَوْمٍ مِنْ أَيَّامِ الدُّنْيَا وَأَوَّلِ يَوْمٍ مِنْ الْآخِرَةِ فَرَکِبَ فَأَسْرَعَ السَّيْرَ إِلَيْهَا حَتَّی إِذَا حَانَتْ صَلَاةُ الظُّهْرِ قَالَ لَهُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ الصَّلَاةَ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ فَلَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ حَتَّی إِذَا کَانَ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ نَزَلَ فَقَالَ أَقِمْ فَإِذَا سَلَّمْتُ فَأَقِمْ فَصَلَّی ثُمَّ رَکِبَ حَتَّی إِذَا غَابَتْ الشَّمْسُ قَالَ لَهُ الْمُؤَذِّنُ الصَّلَاةَ فَقَالَ کَفِعْلِکَ فِي صَلَاةِ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ ثُمَّ سَارَ حَتَّی إِذَا اشْتَبَکَتْ النُّجُومُ نَزَلَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لِلْمُؤَذِّنِ أَقِمْ فَإِذَا سَلَّمْتُ فَأَقِمْ فَصَلَّی ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْنَا فَقَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّی اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا حَضَرَ أَحَدَکُمْ الْأَمْرُ الَّذِي يَخَافُ فَوْتَهُ فَلْيُصَلِّ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةَ
سنن نسائی · Hadith 592
Kathir bin Qarawanda said: “I asked Salim bin ‘Abdullah about how his father prayed when traveling. We asked him: ‘Did he combine any of his prayers when traveling?’ He said that Safiyyah bint Abi ‘Ubaid was married to him, and she wrote to him, when he was at some farmland of his, saying: ‘This is the last of my days in this world, and the first day of the Hereafter.” He rode quickly to go to her, and when the time for uhr came, the Muadhdhin said to him: “The prayer, Abu ‘Abdur Rahman!” But he paid no attention to him until it was between the time for the two prayers, then he stopped and said: “Say the Iqamah and when I say the Taslim, say the Iqamah.” Then he rode on again, and when the sun set the Muadhdhin said to him: “The prayer!” He said: “Do as you did for Zuhr and ‘Asr.” When the stars had appeared, he stopped and said to the Muadhdhin: “Say the Iqamah and when I say the Taslim, say the Iqamah.” He prayed, then when he had finished he turned to us and said: “The Messenger of Allah صلی اللہ علیہ وآلہ وسلم said: ‘If any one of you has an urgent need that he fears he may miss, let him pray like this.” (Sahih)
Sanad
أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ بَزِيعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا کَثِيرُ بْنُ قَارَوَنْدَا